Module 3

Question 1

complex whole which includes knowledge, language, belief, arts, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.

Answer 1

culture

Question 2

What are the characteristics of culture?

Answer 2

symbolic
shared
learned
integrated

Question 3

Culture, although considered as a way of life, can also

Answer 3

change

Question 4

Meeting of cultures may be in a

Answer 4

first hand
second hand contant

Question 5

The spread of culture. It does not require face-to-face contact.

Answer 5

diffusion

Question 6

Takes place after an intensive contact

Answer 6

acculturation

Question 7

This will result to subsequent massive changes in the original culture patterns of one or both groups, and the process is in two-way direction, but not necessarily egalitarian.

Answer 7

acculturation

Question 8

It is uni-directional and often heading towards adopting the culture of the dominant group.

Answer 8

assimilation

Question 9

refers to the process of transmitting culture from one generation to the next.

Answer 9

enculturation

Question 10

is defined as a natural process by which organisms achieve a beneficial adjustment to an available environment. This process will result in possession of characteristics that will help human overcome the hazards and challenges of the environment to secure the necessary resources from the same environment.

Answer 10

adaptation

Question 11

Those cultural traits that persisted through time in a particular setting are considered

Answer 11

adaptive

Question 12

And those that are eliminated are _____ or not beneficial at all.

Answer 12

maladaptive

Question 13

Unfortunately, since culture varies, there is a problem in the

Answer 13

relativity of adaptation

Question 14

What are the cultural variations?

Answer 14

band
tribe
chiefdom
state

Question 15

The basic relationship of inidgenous peoples is having a relationship with

Answer 15

land