MODULE 2 Flashcards
Other historical accounts said that the ___ came in the shores of the archipelago and formed political and social organization called _____
Malays
balangay
described early Filipinos by region as follows - Cagayan and Pintados
Antonio de Morga
Antonio de Morga described early Filipinos by region as follows
Cagayan and Pintados
According to O’Sullivan in 2012, globalization evokes both an _____ and ____
opportunity
neo-colonial injustice
globalization paved the way to ______
free-trade
foreign direct investment
restructuring of domestic policies
Most of the Philippine Indigenous Peoples, also called as
Indigenous Cultural Communities
Before the arrival of the colonizers, early Filipinos had already encountered and traded with other nationalities like
Chinese
Cambodians
Siamese
Malays
Japan
Arab
Indian
known as the Malay’s boat, which they used to arrive in the archipelago and settled.
Balangay
In the province of Cagayan, the natives are of
1.
2. complexion like _____
3. both men and women have ______
4. have a ____ hair and ____ beards
5.
6.
7.
8.
- medium height
- stewed quinces
- well-features
- very black hair and thin beards
- smart
- keen
- passionate
- high resolution
The Pintados (Bisayans) from Leite, Ybabao, Camar, Bohol, the island of Negros, Sebu, Panay, Cuyo, and the Calamianes are
1.
2.
3.
4.
- well-featured
- pleasant disposition
- better nature
- nobler in action
In the book of Zafra in 1956, there were an estimated ______ population occupying the country
500,000
while Constantino in 1975, said that there were about ______ based on the census of tributes ordered by ______
750,000
Governor Gomez Perez Dasmarinas
Most of the community members were related to one another by blood or marriage - this is called a
kin-based community
Governed their respective barangays or confederacies of barangays.
rulers
The position is attained by an exhibition of strength and traits useful for the
survival of the community.
rulers
Assisted the ruler on matters regarding the community’s welfare.
freemen
dependent are also known as
debt peons
meaning the debtor is bound to render
service because of debt. After paying their debts, they are already free from such servitude.
peonage
Primitive economies or subsistence economies do not allow _____ because they were not geared to exchange and profit.
surpluses
the said system was technically a land grant. But in the Philippines, this was used to extract tribute from natives on the ground that the Spaniards did not have enough funds.
encomienda system
Since the time of Legazpi in the earlier part of the Spanish rule, tributes were the most consistently complained of by the natives:
excessive collection
tortured and or imprisoned
forced displacement
men between ____ were required to serve for _____ each year in the labor pool.
Forced labor
16-60
40 days
signed on December 10. 1898, ceded the Philippines to the U.S.
The Treaty of Paris
articulated a slogan “The Philippines for the Filipinos”
William Howard Taft
America finally bought _____ acres of the friars’ estates for some ___ million dollars
410,000
7 million
The colonizers were not able to subdue and penetrate the interior of
Cagayan where the Ygolotes live
The famous Igorot revolt took place in
1601
was martyred when he and some Spanish troops were ambushed by some 3000 Igorot warriors.
Fray Esteban Marin
Those who were first considered Filipinos are not the natives; instead they were the
Españoles-Filipinos
covered a wide array of human and social rights regarding land, health, education, religion, culture, and many more.
Indigenous Rights
What are some of the IPs rights?
International Labor Organization
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of the Indigenous Peoples
Indigenous Peoples Rights Act
is a means to protect the rights
of the IPs and to have the voice on matters that affect them.
Free Prior and Informed Consent
this was an annual quota assigned to each province, which was subdivided among towns. Failure to do so will lead to usurpation of the lands
bandala
