MODULE 3 Flashcards
The state of being related to the people in your family.
KINSHIP or KIN
It pertains not only to the relationships based on ties of blood; bonds made through marriage, adoption, and religious rituals can also be considered as this.
Kinship
3 Types of Kinship
Consanguineal or Lineal Kinship
Affinal Kinship
Fictive or Collateral Kinship
2 System of Family Lineage
Bilateral Descent
Unilateral Descent
If one can trace his/her descent through both paternal and maternal ancestors.
Bilateral Descent
If only one lineage (either paternal or maternal) is traceable.
Unilateral Descent
3 Subclassifications of Unilateral Descent
Patrilineal Descent
Matrilineal Lineage
Ambilineal Descent
follows the father’s lineage.
Patrilineal Descent
highlights the influence of the mother side
Matrilineal Descent
considers either or both the paternal or maternal sides, depending on the demand of a situation.
Ambilineal Descent
the bond between husband and wife. This type of kinship is caused by marriage.
Affinal Kinship
This may also pertain to the relationships made, not only by the husband and wife but their family as well. In the Philippine setting, balae and bayaw are also examples of this kinship.
Affinal kinship
a marriage between members of the same group or category of people.
Endogamy-
refers to the marriage of two people coming from different groups or categories.
Exogamy-
refers to the marriage of two people coming from different groups or categories.
Exogamy-
2 Kinds of Marriage
Endogamy and Exogamy
Types of Marriage
Monogamy
Bigamy
Polygamy
Polyandry
only two people are involved in a marriage.
Monogamy
either party were being engaged or married to two men or women.
Bigamy
if the man marries more than two women.
Polygamy
marriage of a woman to more than one man
Polyandry
It is a court decree that terminates or dissolves a marriage.
Divorce
In this, individuals are given back their single status and may gain remarry.
Divorce
Nullifies a marriage completely as if it has never existed.
Annulment
A married couple must present valid grounds before the court first before they can have their marriage nullified.
Annulment
Grounds for Annulment
Bigamy Forced consent Fraud Marriage prohibited by law Mental Illness Mental Capacity Inability to consummate marriage Underage Marriage
the separation of married husband and wife.
Legal Separation
This cannot remarry
Legal Separation
If a husband and wife separated on their own agreement without the sanction of the court.
De Facto Separation
If a husband and wife separated on their own agreement without the sanction of the court.
De Facto Separation
Personal kinship that is based on neither consanguineal nor affinal ties.
Fictive or Collateral Kinship
This may occur in several instances, such as adoption or religious ritual.
Fictive or Collateral Kinship
Is the first group and network that an individual acquires in his/her lifetime.
Family
According to him, a Family is a set of people connected by blood, marriage and adoption.
Schaefer
takes care of the biological, educational, economic and even emotional needs of the children
Child Rearing
Types Of Families
Nuclear Family
Extended Family
Reconstituted Famil
One family nucleus lives in a residence
Nuclear Family
One member of the family who live in a different residence but maintaining contacts with the relatives or to the other family members.
Isolated Nuclear Family
One member of the family who live in a different residence but maintaining contacts with the relatives or to the other family members.
Isolated Nuclear Family
Composed of two or more blood-related family nuclei.
Extended Family
Involve women like female grandparent, female parent, or female children.
Matrifocal Structure
Structure of extended family that focuses on men on the contrary.
Patrifocal Structure
consists of three generations ( Grandparents, Parents, Children).
Vertically Extended Family
composed of two or more family nuclei. (Uncles, aunts, and cousins).
Horizontally Extended Family
prevalence of separated couples with children who remarry.
Reconstituted Family (blended family)
the constitution of two adults who have children from previous relationship.
Reconstituted Family (blended family)
the term used by census bureaus to refer to the set of individuals, related or unrelated by blood, who share a common residence.
Household
Types of Household
Single Household
Nuclear Household
Extended Household
Composite Household
