MODULE 2a Flashcards

HISTORICAL ANTECEDENTS OF EXTENSION

1
Q

In the early beginnings, what evidences featured an advice on watering crops and getting rid of rats (advice on how to deal with impending drought saved the Egyptians from famine)?

A

Clay tablets

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2
Q

What was the symbols/records of extension regarding the Nile River (source of life)?

A

Hieroglyphics

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3
Q

What happened in 1850 that pushed England to introduce extension?

A

Growing population in urban areas; industrial revolution

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4
Q

What year was University Extension introduced in England?

A

1867

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5
Q

Father of University of Extension (1871)

A

James Stuart

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6
Q

1873

A

Extension education to England

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7
Q

1880s

A

Extension movement; institutionalized function

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8
Q

1890s

A

Agricultural subjects

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9
Q

What crisis in 1845 resulted to the first agricultural extension service?

A

Potato blight outbreak

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10
Q

What are the American Extension Movements? (AFLC)

A

1) Agricultural Societies
2) Farmers’ Institute Movements
3) Land Grant Institution
4) Cooperative Extension Service

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11
Q

A community meeting covering a period of two to three days and devoted to a discussion of agricultural problems and subjects relating to the home

A

Farmers’ Institute Movements

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12
Q

Chartered state societies organized to disseminate agricultural information

A

Agricultural Societies

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13
Q

Land-grant college/university
Higher education to receive benefits of Morrill Acts of 1862 and 1890

A

Land Grant Institution

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14
Q
  • Partnership between the federal government, state government, local county government with SUCs
  • Diffusion of useful and practical information in agriculture and home economics
A

Cooperative Extension Service

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15
Q

What act established the Land Grant College?

A

First Morrill Act of 1862

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16
Q

What act established state Agricultural Experiment Stations and the cooperative bond between the USDA and the nation’s land grant colleges to conduct extension activities?

A

Hatch Act of 1887

17
Q

What act increased the federal financial support for Land Grant Colleges?

A

Second Morrill Act of 1890

18
Q

What act established the US Cooperative Extension Services in the land grant colleges?

A

Smith-Lever Act

19
Q

What Act was the Devolution of Extension Services?

A

Republic Act of 7160 of 1991