Module 29 Flashcards

1
Q

preparedness

A

a biological predisposition to learn associations, such as between taste and nausea, that have survival value.

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2
Q

cognitive map

A

a mental representation of the layout of one’s environment. For example, after exploring a maze, rats act as if they have learned a cognitive map of it.

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3
Q

latent learning

A

learning that occurs but is not apparent until there is an incentive to demonstrate it

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4
Q

insight

A

a sudden realization of a problem’s solution; contrasts with strategy-based solutions

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5
Q

intrinsic motivation

A

a desire to perform a behavior effectively for its own sake

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6
Q

extrinsic motivation

A

a desire to perform a behavior to receive promised rewards or avoid threatened punishment.

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