Module 2: Part 2 - Intermittent IV Medication

Question 1

How many mLs in a piggyback IV bag?

Answer 1

25-250mL

Question 2

Where is a piggyback IV bag hung?

Answer 2

Higher than the primary infusing bag

Question 3

Is a piggyback system macro or micro drip system?

Answer 3

Either!

Question 4

Does the main line still infuse while the piggyback is going?

Answer 4

Nope

Question 5

What is a back-check valve? Which bags have it?

Answer 5

This valve is in the port of the primary IV line, its purpose is to automatically stop the flow of the primary bag when the piggyback begins. It will open automatically when the piggyback is finished.

Question 6

How does a mini-pump work?

Answer 6

This is a battery operated pump that is used to deliver small amounts of fluid
- We use it on the pediatric floor, no piggybacks there

Question 7

What size bag does the mini-infusion pump require?

Answer 7

No bags are used for this, instead syringes are used

Question 8

What must you always do prior to giving meds through an existing line?

Answer 8

Determine the compatibility of the med with IV fluids and any other additives within the IV solution.

Question 9

Who prepares the piggyback and/or prefilled syringes?

Answer 9

Pharmacy

Question 10

Within what range can you give non-time-critical medications?

Answer 10

1-2 hours

Question 11

What should you keep in mind when giving IV fluids to pediatric patients?

Answer 11

They are more susceptible to alterations in fluid balance and are not able to adjust to the changes as quickly as an adult.

Question 12

What should you keep in mind when giving IV fluids to gerontological patients?
(2)

Answer 12

They are at a higher risk for med toxicity and/or fluid overload