Module 2 : Industrial Control Devices Flashcards

1
Q

SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier)

A

Three-terminal PNPN device that acts as a gated diode. The gate terminal switches the device in allowing current to flow from anode to cathode.

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2
Q

Commutation

A

Interrupting current, such as through the various windings of a DC motor armature.

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3
Q

Ladder Logic

A

An industry standard which uses successive horizontal lines with symbols to represent the logic operation of a control system.

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4
Q

Relay Logic

A

A method of controlling industrial electric circuits by using relays and contacts.

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5
Q

Actuator

A

Lever, arm, or wand.

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6
Q

Positioner

A

A servomechanism that moves to persis location

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7
Q

Hydraulic actuators

A
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8
Q

Two types of interfaces used in robotic circuits

A

electrical and hydraulic

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9
Q

Single Pole switch

A

single pole switch only allows the current one circuit to pass through

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10
Q

(NO)

A

Normally Open

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11
Q

(NC)

A

Normally closed

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12
Q

Pole

A

Movable contact on the switch. A completely isolated circuit that is allowed to pass through the switch

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13
Q

Thow

A

The number of positions in which the switch can be set.

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14
Q

What term describes the number of completely isolated circuits that pass through a switch at a given time?

A

POLE

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15
Q

What term describes the total number of individual circuits that each pole is capable of controlling?

A

Throw

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16
Q

How are switched rated?

A

Switches are generally rated by their current-handling capability and the type of load they can control.

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17
Q

Which proximity switches are suitable for high-speed counting applications?

A

RF inductive proximity switches

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18
Q

Capacitive proximity switches can detect only ferromagnetic materials. (True/False)

A

False

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19
Q

What is one disadvantage of optical proximity sensor?

A

The object sensed must have a reflective surface.

20
Q

VA

A

Volt Ampage

21
Q

Calculation for the hold in Current

A

hold-in current= VA hold-in rating
______________
Coil voltage rating

22
Q

Calculation for inrush current

A

inrush current = VA inrush coiling
________________
Coil voltage rating

23
Q

How much current must flow to keep a relay latched?

A

Holding current

24
Q

What configuration ensures that when one device. is energized the other remains de-energized?

A

Electrical interlock

25
A relay's make rating is often five times it's normal operating current? (True/False)
True
26
Seal-in circuit
A method of maintaining a current flow after a momentary switch has been pressed and released.
27
holding Contact
seal-in contact
28
A seal-in circuit is usually parallel with a switch? (True/False)
True
29
What maintains current flow to the control relay?
Holding Contact
30
Electromagnetic Contactor
High power relay Current-handling above 15 A heavy duty contacts for switching industrial loads. designed with a stationary core and moveable armature
31
How are electromagnetic contactors rated?
According to the size and type of load by National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA)
32
Electromagnetic contactors can be rated in horsepower. | true/False
True
33
Overload relays and Circuit breakers can withstand repeated tripping and capable of reset.
Used in Excessive current flow in a industrial electronic circuit
34
How are overload relays classified ?
as either thermal or magnetic
35
Thermal overload relays
Respond to high temperature by overload current
36
Magnetic Overload relays
React ONLY to excessive current and Not by temperature
37
Most popular types of thermal relays are?
Metal alloy and Bimetal type
38
Solenoid
an electro-mechanical device used in industrial control circuits. Commonin robots with hydraulic controls.
39
How do solenoids differ from relays?
instead of controlling electrical power, solenoid valves generally control fluid power and have no contacts.
40
Hydraulic fluid is used to rotate rotary actuators, besides filling hydraulic cylinders (True/ False)
True
41
What are the ports called on a three-way solenoid valve?
Inlet, Outlet, exhaust.
42
What devices are often used to operate control valves?
Solenoids
43
Valve positions are used with feedback circuits (True /False)
TRUE
44
What does TDR do?
Provide a delayed switching action
45
What are 3 basic types of TDR?
Electromechanical, electropneumatic and electronic
46
What are 2 basic types of counters?
Mechanical or Electronic
47
2,9,13,16,20, 28,30