MODULE 2: HISTORY OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN THE PHILIPPINES Flashcards

1
Q

Philippine Civil Administration
Unit 1 (PCAU 1)
(YEAR)

A

1945

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

-Now Madaluyong General Hospital
-American Military

A

Philippine C i v il Admini s t rat ion
Uni t 1 ( P CAU 1)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a French therapist, introduces Occupational Therapy at the PCAU I

A

Andre Rocher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

founded the OT Department

A

Conchita Abad, Fe Isaac Sano, Gliceria
Andaya

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

(YEAR) The Philippine Amputation and
Prosthetic Unit ( PAPU)

A

1946

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

9940th Technical Service Unit

A

The Philippine Amputation and
Prosthetic Unit (PAPU)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

made an amputation center and prosthetic shop in the Philippines

A

Mary Berteling and Elizabeth Nachod

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Train Filipinos in constructing
prostheses and establish an
amputation center and prosthetic shop
in PH

A

The Philippine Amputation and
P ros thetic Uni t ( PAPU)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

One of the successful hospitals which
transitioned into local control

A

POST- WWII Philippine Orthopedic
Center ( P O C )

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Formerly known as the National
Orthopedic Hospital (NOH)

A

Philippine Orthopedic
Center ( P O C )

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Established in the year 1962

A

POST- WWII The School of Allied Medical
Professions (SAMP)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

recognized the need and
recommended the establishment
of a school for rehabilitation
professions

A

Dr. Benjamin Tamesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The School of Allied Medical
Professions (SAMP) (PLACE)

A

UP-Manila

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The first ever curricula for OT was
approved in SAMP

A

JUNE 1962

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The School admitted its first
occupational therapy students (MONTH ND YEAR)

A

NOVEMBER 1962

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

pioneers of the
profession in the Philippines

A

Evanina Estrada and Corazon
Tablan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Temporary house of SAMP

A

National Orthopedic Hospital in Quezon
city

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Occupational Therapy
Association of the Philippines
(OTAP) was granted Associate
Membership status by the World
Federation of Occupational
Therapists (WFOT) (YEAR)

A

1966

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Associate Membership status by the World
Federation of Occupational Therapists (WFOT)
(COUNCIL ND COUNTRY)

A

Seventh Council Meeting in London

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

SAMP’s occupational therapy
curriculum was authorized and fully
recognized. (YEAR)

A

1968

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

SAMP was transferred inside the
premised of PGH (YEAR)

A

1969

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

(YEAR)
Republic Act 5680
(PERSON) served as the
project’s chairperson

A

JUNE 21, 1969
Fe Isaac-Sano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Introduced by Sen. Juan Flavier

A

Republic Act 5680 (OT-PT LAW)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The Philippine Regulatory
Commission appointed (PERSONS) as the first
Occupational Therapy Board
Examiners (PRC)

A

Isaac-Sano and Abad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

The first Board Exams for
occupational and physical therapists were given (MONTH AND YEAR)

A

JUNE 1973

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

(NUMBER) SAMP Graduates, 100%
passing rate

A

11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Create and adopt a long-term,
integrated, and comprehensive
National Rehabilitation Plan. (MONTH AND YEAR)

A

JUNE 1978

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

(PD ?) established National
Commission Concerning
Disabled Persons which was
renamed to National Council for
the Welfare of Disabled Persons

A

PD 1509

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

-WHO declared to be
“International Year for Disabled
Persons”
-Decade of Disabled Persons
(YEAR)

A

1981

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

-BP 344 (Accessibility Law)
-Philippine Foundation for the
Rehabilitation of Disabled
(PFRD)
(YEAR)

A

1983

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Key Persons (1940s-1980s)

A

-Conchita Abad
-Charlotte Floro
-Dr. Benjamin Tamesis
-Fredrika Foulks
-Fe Isaac Sano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Rehabilitative training from
the United States Army

A

Conchita Abad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

OT programs in Manila,
including the National
Orthopedic Hospital and the Elks
Cerebral Palsy Center

A

Conchita Abad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Conditions for the
professionalization of OT in
the Philippines

A

Conchita Abad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Milwaukee Downer
College in Wisconsin (PERSON)

A

Charlotte Floro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

First Filipino Certified OT

A

Charlotte Floro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Developed the conditions for the professionalization of OT in the Philippines

A

Charlotte Floro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

-Founder and Director of the School of Allied Medical Professions in UP-Manila
-Director in National Orthopedic Hospital

A

Benjamin Tamesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Fieldwork educator for the first group of OT students from SAMP

A

Frederika Foulks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Philippine General Hospital

A

Frederika Foulks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Founded the OT Department in PCAU 1

A

Fe Isaac Sano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Rehab in Paraplegics (PERSON)

A

Fe Isaac Sano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

OT-PT Law Project Chairperson

A

Fe Isaac Sano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Occupational Therapy Association of the Philippines
(YEAR)

A

1965

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Occupational Therapy Association of the Philippines
Pioneer officers were:

A

President: Charlotte Floro
VP: Conchita Abad
Sec: Corazon Tablan Santos
Treasurer: Fe Isaac-Sano
PRO: Evanina Estrada

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

OTAP to ?

A

PAOT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

From OTAP TO PAOT (MONTH AND YEAR)

A

August 2015

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Philippine Academy of Occupational Therapists
(YEAR)

A

2024

49
Q

Philippine Academy of Occupational Therapists (2024)
PRESIDENT ?

A

President: Thea Sheila
Ocheda-Alonto

50
Q

Conducted research on the status of OT in the Philippines, noting a
significant increase in OT service providers from 6 in the1960s to 23 in the 1970s,
especially in the Greater Manila Area.

A

Zielfa Bayoneta-Maslin

51
Q

Led the establishment of OT and PT programs at the UP Comprehensive
Community Health Program in Bay, Laguna

A

Prof. Teresita Mendoza

52
Q

Implemented a community-based rehabilitation program in the Philippines

A

Prof. Teresita Mendoza

53
Q

Served as the first supervisor of occupational
therapy services at the National Center for Mental
Health (NCMH)

A

Naty Ibay-Yasay

54
Q

Directed OT services at NCMH from 1972 to 1986 following the reorganization
of government hospitals in the early 1970s.

A

Naty Ibay-Yasay

55
Q

There was a significant outflow of skilled Filipino
occupational therapists to other countries.

A

Brain Drain Period

56
Q

OT School Proliferation: To address this,
(PERSONS)
proposed establishing a new occupational
therapy program at the University of
Perpetual Help System (UPHS).

A

Marylynn Querouz and Malou Tan

57
Q

Mid 1980s to 1990s

A

-Brain Drain Period
-OT School Proliferation
-UPHS Program Approval
-First Admission

58
Q

The OT curriculum proposal was approved
by (PERSON) in December 1984

A

Karen Tamayo

59
Q

In (MONTH AND YEAR) UPHS admitted its first batch of
seven OT students.

A

May 1985

60
Q

Introduction of the Therapy Center’s Movement, which
emphasizes a family-centered approach (YEAR)

A

2000

61
Q

This approach has been successful in Filipino
clinics due to the family- oriented culture in the
Philippines

A

Therapy Center’s Movement

62
Q

Launch of the Thera-Free Outreach Program in
collaboration with the CAMP Alumni Association and various
therapy centers. (YEAR)

A

2002

63
Q

The goal was to provide free occupational, physical, and speech-language
therapy at 18 sites across 10 provinces and Metropolitan Manila

A

Thera-Free Outreach Program

64
Q

Ongoing efforts to amend RA 5680, with a Senate reading under Senator ?

A

2017
Antonio Trillanes

65
Q

An Act Creating the Board of Examiners for Physical Therapists and Occupational Therapists

A

RA 5680

66
Q

The Philippine Occupational TherapyLaw (Republic Act
11241) was signed into law on (MONTH ND DATE) by
(PRESIDENT) , marking asignificant development in occupational therapy legislation.

A

March 11
President Rodrigo Duterte

67
Q

WHAT ARE THE HIGHLIGHTS OF
THE NEW OT LAW IN TERMS OF
PRACTICE AND BOARD EXAM?

A

creates the Professional Regulatory Board of
Occupational Therapy which will issue or cancel registration and
licenses for the practice of occupational therapy

68
Q

WHAT ARE THE HIGHLIGHTS OF
THE NEW OT LAW IN TERMS OF
PRACTICE AND BOARD EXAM?

A

one must be a Filipino citizen or a foreigner whose
country allows Filipinos to practice
occupational therapy in their country.

69
Q

WHAT ARE THE HIGHLIGHTS OF
THE NEW OT LAW IN TERMS OF
PRACTICE AND BOARD EXAM?

A

You must not have been convicted for
any offense involving moral turpitude
and must be a graduate of a degree in
Bachelor of Science in Occupational
Therapy or its equivalent.

70
Q

WHAT ARE THE HIGHLIGHTS OF
THE NEW OT LAW IN TERMS OF
PRACTICE AND BOARD EXAM?

A

The passing rate for the exam is
at 75% and no grade lower than
60% on any subject.

71
Q

WHAT ARE THE HIGHLIGHTS OF
THE NEW OT LAW IN TERMS OF
PRACTICE AND BOARD EXAM?

A

The special permits must be
approved by the Professional
Regulation Commission and will
be valid for only one year, with
the possibility of renewal.

72
Q

EARLY CONCERN FOR
REHABILITATION (CENTURY)

A

18th century

73
Q

EARLY CONCERN FOR
REHABILITATION (CENTURY)

A

18th century

74
Q

(YEAR) -(PERSON, a nurse,
was given a fellowship grant at the
Philadelphia School of OT at theUniversity of Pennsylvania

A

1948 -ConchitaM. Abad,

75
Q

This act provided workman and his
dependents reasonable
compensation for all personal
injurieswhich are incidental to the
emploment and to prevent them
from becoming a burden to the
community

A

Workmen’s compensation Act (1926)

76
Q

(YEAR) –the National Psychopathic
Hospital (now National Mental
Hospital) started its service

‘- Push therapy

A

1937
Beginning of mental health practice

77
Q

(YEAR) -by the direction of the US secretary of
war, 2 civilian OT’s (PERSON) and
(PERSON) were appointed as part
of a contingency group

A

1946
Mary K. Berteling
Elizabeth Nachod

78
Q

also known as the
Phil Amputation and Prosthetic unit (PAPU)

A

9940th Technical service unit

79
Q

Together with (number) army officers and (number) enlisted
men and (number) Phil army nurses, they formed the
9940th Technical service unit

A

4
16
4

80
Q

initially catered primarily to war-injured
Filipino soldiers with upper extremity
amputations and later expanded to lower
extremity amputations

A

PAPU ( Phil Amputation and Prosthetic unit)

81
Q

French
therapist introduced OT at
PCAU I

A

Andre Roche

82
Q

The OT program was similar to methods utilized in the US

A

Craft activities and manual labor
using woodworking tools, garden
tools, lifting heavy objects

83
Q

(?) sent Filipino medical and allied•
medical staff for advanced education
abroad

A

National Orthopedic Hospital (NOH)

84
Q

was one of the hospitals
included in the turn over , was then located in
(PLACE) part of PCAU Unit 1

A

National Orthopedic Hospital (NOH)-now known as
Phil Orthopedic Hospital

Mandaluyongas

85
Q

National Orthopedic Hospital (NOH)-now known as
Phil Orthopedic Hospital Initially headed by a Filipino major

A

Francisco Roman

86
Q

Initially headed by a Filipino major Francisco
Roman
who was joined by a US trained
(PERSON)
orthopedic surgeon

A

DrJose de los Santos

87
Q

introduced a wide
range of medical and ancillary
services including a Brace shop

A

Dr Jose de los Santos

88
Q

(YEAR)
Dr. Benjamin Tamesis replaced Dr de los Santos as Chief of
Hospital

A

1953

89
Q

(PERSON) was instrumental in the founding of the school for rehabilitation professions

A

Dr. Benjamin Tamesis

90
Q

Abad granted a certificate in OT return to Philippines
spearhead reorganization of OT
sections in hospitals and
institutions (YEAR)

A

1950

91
Q

Philippine Foundation for the
Rehabilitation of the Disabled (PFRD)
Philippine Mental Health Association
(PMHA)
–Elk’s Cerebral Palsy RehabilitCenter
ation (YEAR)

A

1950

92
Q

First certified Filipina Ot in the US (YEAR)

A

charlotte aspuria-floro
1949

93
Q

immigrant initially based in
Hawaiigraduated BSOT in
Milwaukee Downer College, Univ of
Wisconsin
She came to the Philippines in (YEAR)

A

Charlotte Aspuria-Floro (1954)

94
Q

Increased concern for people with
disabilities
Increased number of war veterans with
disability
Growing number of victims of epidemics
like poliomyelitis and, meningitis and
tuberculosis
Establishment of various institutions and
organizations geared towards
rehabilitation (YEAR)

A

1950s

95
Q

PGH OT department founded by
(MONTH AND YEAR)

A

Dr. Guillermo Damian
October 31 1955

96
Q

(MONTH AND YEAR) Veterans memorial hospital was opened to the public

A

November 20, 1955

97
Q

(YEAR)-Dr. Tamesis invited (PERSON), an expert in
rehabilitation for a mission in the
Phil

A

1956
Dr.Henry Kessler

98
Q

(PERSON) recommended:
The establishment of a Rehabilitation
Center at NOH
Establishment of an OT school/PT
school
Establishment of a Cerebral palsy
center at NOH
Establishment of the Brace shop and
artificial limb shop

A

Dr. Henry Kessler

99
Q

(PERSON) proposed to then
Health Secretary Dr. Elpidio
Valencia to establish the OT/PT
school

A

Dr. Benjamin Tamesis

100
Q

(SCHOOL) was designated to pioneer the development of formal professional education for OT/PT

A

UP

101
Q

Where homeless and abandoned
retardates are institutionalized for life

A

Elsie Gaches Village

102
Q

first OT staff (YEAR)

A

Rosalie Tionco (1967)

103
Q

OT at St. Luke’s
Activities: crochet, weaving,
leather craft, tile mosaic, rag
making (YEAR)

A

1967

104
Q

Purpose:
-to formulate policies
-develop plans and programs
-carry out research related to
mental hygiene

A

Mental Hygiene Division

105
Q

DOH reorganized
-Mental Hygiene Division was
created within the Bureau ofDisease Control (YEAR)

A

1958

106
Q

(?) was established in Miami,
Cubao
- a social and vocational
rehabilitation
- center for the after-care of
convalescents and mental patients in a
community center
Activities: handicrafts, vocational skills,
improving group interaction and IPR (YEAR)

A

PMHA (PHILIPPINE MENTAL HEALTH ASSOCIATION
1965

107
Q

-organization of PMHA
-an NGO
-marked the beginning of community based out patient care for the mentally-ill
(YEAR)

A

1950

108
Q

(HOSPITAL) to evaluate and train patientsfor future employment
-to provide opportunities for
developing creative and useful
hobbies
-to provide recreational activities

A

Dr. Jose Reyes Memorial Hospital

109
Q

Patients: psychoneurotic,
psychotics
Activities: needlework, artwork,
crafts, carpentry, laundry, library
Problems: lack of space, tools
and personnel, poor ventilation

A

Dr. Jose Reyes Memorial Hospital

110
Q

OT at Dr. Jose Reyes Memorial Hospital was opened (YEAR)

A

1962

111
Q

OT section at NMH was established
-geared towards more for treatment
than mere amusement
Patients: psychotics, drug and
alcohol dependents
Modalities: loom weaving, painting,
ceramics, spiritual therapy, music
therapy (YEAR)

A

1958

112
Q

The founding of SAMP was reinforced by WHO endorsement
(PROJECT)

A

Project 71: Philippines

113
Q

UP School of Allied
medical Professions admitted their
first students, First teachers were

A

Peace Corps of the American government

114
Q

First batch of OT students

A

EvaninaEstrada-Cunanand
Corazon Tablan–Santos

115
Q

First batch of OT students

A

EvaninaEstrada-Cunanand
Corazon Tablan–Santos

116
Q

The expertise of (PERSON) were tapped to produce the OT curriculum

A

Charlotte Floroand Conchita
Abad

117
Q

(YEAR)-SAMP was granted
independent unit status by BOR, was
College of Allied changed to the
Medical Professions (CAMP)

A

1977

118
Q

(PERSON) first dean

A

Dr. Guillermo Damian