Module 2: Capacitance and Dielectric Flashcards

1
Q

it is an electrical component that stores electrical potential energy in the form of stored charge between two opposite conductors separated by an insulator

A

capacitor

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2
Q

it gains energy when charge is transferred from one of the conductors to another

A

capacitor

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3
Q

it can be formed from any
2 conductors separated by an insulator (including vacuum)

A

capacitor

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4
Q

For now, we will assume the conductors are separated by?

A

vacuum or air

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5
Q

it is a measure of its ability to store energy in the form of accumulated charge

A

capacitance of a capacitor

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6
Q

In SI units, capacitance is measured in?

A

farads

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7
Q

it is a simple capacitor example

A

parallel-plate capacitor

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8
Q

these are typically manufactured in a set of standardized values of capacitance

A

capacitors

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9
Q

The total capacitance of the _________________________ is less than the individual capacitances

A

series combination

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10
Q

The total capacitance of the ______________________________ is greater than the individual capacitances

A

parallel combination

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11
Q

Most capacitors are built with a layer of electrically insulating material

A

dielectric material

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12
Q

used for capacitors can withstand
dielectric breakdown at higher voltages than air

A

dielectrics

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13
Q
A
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14
Q
A
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15
Q
A
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