Module 2 Assignment Flashcards

Assessments

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1
Q

Muscle typically shortened with PRONATION DISTORTION SYNDROME.

A

Gastrocnemius

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2
Q

Muscle typically shortened with UPPER CROSSED SYNDROME.

A

Pectoralis Major /Minor

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3
Q

Muscle typically lengthened with LOWER CROSSED SYNDROME.

A

Gluteus Maximus

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4
Q

Muscle typically lengthened with PRONATION DISTORTION SYNDROME.

A

Gluteus Medius & Gluteus Maximus

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5
Q

Muscle typically lengthened with UPPER CROSSED SYNDROME.

A

Deep cervical flexors; Longus Capitis, Longus Coli

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6
Q

Muscle typically shortened with LOWER CROSSED SYNDROME.

A

Gracious, pectineus, adductor magnus - anterior fibers, adductor brevis, adductor longus.

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7
Q

What possible injury is MOST associated with PRONATION DISTORTION SYNDROME?

A

Plantar fasciitis

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8
Q

What possible injury is MOST associated with UPPER CROSSED SYNDROME.

A

Rotator cuff impingement

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9
Q

What possible injury is MOST associated with LOWER CROSSED SYNDROME.

A

Anterior knee sprains

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10
Q

What do individuals with PRONATION DISTORTION SYNDROME experience?

A

Increased knee adduction

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11
Q

What do individuals with PRONATION DISTORTION SYNDROME experience?

A

Decreased ankle dorsiflexion

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12
Q

What do people with UPPER CROSSED SYNDROME experience?

A

Increased scapular protraction/elevation

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13
Q

What do individuals with UPPER CROSSED SYNDROME experience?

A

Decreased shoulder external rotation

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14
Q

What do individuals with LOWER CROSSED SYNDROME experience?

A

Increased lumbar extension

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15
Q

What do individuals with UPPER CROSSED SYNDROME experience?

A

Decreased shoulder extension

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16
Q

OHSA (Over Head Squat Assessment) lateral view. Which muscle is probably OVERACTIVE when a client has an excessive forward lean?

A

Soleus

17
Q

Arms falling forward in OHSA lateral view, which muscle would benefit MOST from strengthening exercises?

A

Middle Trapzius & Lower Trapezius

18
Q

Lower back arching in OHSA Lateral view, which muscle might he OVERACTIVE?

A

Latissimus Dorsi

19
Q

OHSA Anterior view, which muscle requires stretching if clients feet turn out?

A

Soleus

20
Q

OHSA Anterior view, which muscle might be underactive if clients knees move inward?

A

Gluteus maximus

21
Q

OHSA Anterior view, which muscle might be underactive if clients feet turn out?

A

Gracilis

22
Q

OHSA Lateral view, overactive hip flexor complex can cause which compensation?

A

Lower back arches

23
Q

OHSA Lateral view what movement compensation can underactive rotator cuff allow to happen?

A

Arms fall forward

24
Q

OHSA Lateral view, which movement compensation can be caused by overactive latissimus dorsi?

A

Lower back arches