Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

peasants who worked on a lord’s land

A

Serfs

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2
Q

those who leased land from a lord and pledged fealty

A

Vassals

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3
Q

the lending of money with a charge of interest, especially at a high rate of interest

A

Usury

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4
Q

making an area into a town; the migration of people from the country to a town or city

A

Urbanization

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5
Q

a system under which land and titles were inherited by the eldest son (or other male heir)

A

primogeniture

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6
Q

an artisan who has mastered his or her craft or trade, may operate a workshop and train apprentices

A

master

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7
Q

a worker who has learned a trade and practices by working for a master artisan in exchange for a salary or a wage

A

journeyman

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8
Q

a method of suicide used by the samurai of Japan

A

hara-kiri

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9
Q

a group of people with common interests and goals who unite for their mutual benefit

A

guild

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10
Q

tracts of land that powerful people leased to less powerful people

A

fief

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11
Q

an especially long narrative poem, generally one that recounts the deeds of a hero

A

epic

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12
Q

a code of conduct for knights, which dictated honorable behavior

A

chivalry

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13
Q

a code of behavior for the samurai of Japan

A

bushido

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14
Q

one who learns a craft or a trade through service to another

A

apprentice

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15
Q

a member of the merchant class in a German medieval town, or commune

A

burgher

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