Module 19 Lesson 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Parenchyma plant cell

A

Functions are:
Storage
Photosynthesis
gas exchange
protection
tissue repair and replacement

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2
Q

Collenchyma plant cell

A

Functions are:
Support
Transport materials

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3
Q

Sclerenchyma plant cell

A

Functions are:
Support for surrounding tissues
providing flexibility for plant
tissue repair and replacement

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4
Q

Meristematic plant tissue

A

where the plant is growing, spreads throughout the plant

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5
Q

Dermal plant tissue

A

layer of cells that makes up outer covering of a plant, protects plant

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6
Q

Vascular plant tissues

A

transporting water, food, and dissolved substances throughout plant

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7
Q

Epidermus - Dermal Tissue

A

boundary from outside to help protect cell, controls what goes in and out

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8
Q

Stomata - Dermal Tissue

A

Opens and closes to allow gases in and out of plant

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9
Q

Guard Cells - Dermal Tissue

A

Cells that open or close the opening of the stomota

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10
Q

Trichomes - Dermal Tissue

A

Protects plant from predators by guarding leafs with toxins, reflects light, etc.

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11
Q

Xylem - Vascular Tissue

A

Transports water from roots to leafs
Made from vessel element and Tracheids that are both tubular and cylinder plant cells allowing different materials to move through them

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12
Q

Phloem - Vascular Tissue

A

Transports glucose from photosynthesis
Made from sieve tube members and companion cells

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13
Q

Roots

A

Anchors the plant and absorbs nutrients and water from the soil

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14
Q

Root Cap

A

protects the roots tissues and the meristem
Located at tips of roots

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15
Q

Herbacious Stems

A

Green and flexible

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16
Q

Woody Stems

A

Harder and more durable

17
Q

Stems Functions

A

transports materials, support the leafs and reproductive structures

18
Q

Transpiration

A

process in which water evaporates from the inside of leaves to the outside through stomata.

19
Q

Leafs Function

A

Photosynthesis

20
Q

Spongy mesophyll

A

Provide space for gas exchange needed for photosynthesis

21
Q

Palisade mesophyll

A

Captures light and converts energy into glucose

LOTS OF CHLOROPLASTS

22
Q

Tropism

A

Plants growth response to external stimulus

23
Q

Phototropism

A

growth toward light source

24
Q

Gravitropism

A

positive downward growth or negative upward growth

25
Q

Thigmatropism

A

Growth toward point of contact