Module 1 Lesson 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

CoL: Made up of 1 or more cells

A

cells are the basic unit of structure in all living things

ex. Bacterium in Unicellular
Humans and Plants are Multicellular

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2
Q

CoL: Displays Organization

A

ex. Organ systems working together to support an organism

Living things display Organization

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3
Q

CoL: Growth and Development

A

Growth results in an increase in mass
Development results in different abilities

ex. Human grows and becomes taller and heavier
Human develops and can jump higher and run faster

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4
Q

CoL: Reproduction

A

Organisms reproduce to pass on traits from generation to generation

ex. Humans sexually reproduce

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5
Q

CoL: Response to Stimuli

A

Reactions to internal and external stimuli are called responses

ex. House plant away from light next to a window will shift itself slowly towards the light

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6
Q

CoL: Requires Energy

A

All forms of life need energy

gained through the energy from the light of the sun to make themselves food. Could also take energy from chemical compounds. Some gain energy by consuming other organisms

ex. Animals hunt other animals for energy

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7
Q

CoL: Maintains Homeostasis

A

All organisms keep themselves in a stable state through the process of homeostasis. Homeostasis is regulated and maintained at all levels of the organization. If not maintained could result in death

ex. Humans use homeostasis to maintain a stable body temperature

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8
Q

CoL: Adaptations/Evolves over time

A

Inherited changes over time to help species survive over time

ex. Animals fur who are living in colder climates

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9
Q

Biology

A

science of life; examines how living things interact, how systems function, and how they function at a molecular level.

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10
Q

Organism

A

anything that has or once had all the characteristics of life.

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11
Q

Growth

A

process that results in mass being added to an organism; may include formation of new cells and new structures.

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12
Q

Development

A

changes an organism undergoes in its lifetime before reaching its adult form.

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13
Q

Reproduction

A

production of offspring.

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14
Q

Species

A

group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring (biological species concept).

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15
Q

stimulus

A

any change in an organism’s internal or external environment that causes the organism to react.

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16
Q

Response

A

organism’s reaction to a stimulus.

17
Q

Homeostasis

A

regulation of an organism’s internal environment to maintain conditions needed for life.

18
Q

Adaptation

A

inherited characteristic of a species that develops over time in response to an environmental factor, enabling the species to survive.