Module 12: Children Flashcards
The first year of life is called infancy and divided into what two periods?
The neonatal period (first 28 days)
The postnatal period (29 days to 1 year)
When are newborns most responsive?
1-2 hours after feeding
When do you perform an APGAR?
1 minute & 5 minutes and continue every 5 minutes until score of 7 or greater.
Classify newborns according to their gestational age of _____ and ____ _____.
Maturity and birth weight
Preterm?
<37 weeks
Term?
37-42 weeks
Postterm?
> 42 weeks
ELBW
<1,000 grams
VLBW
<1500 grams
LBW
<2,500 grams
Normal BW
> = 2,500 grams
Who has the highest mortality rate?
preterm SGA and LGA infants.
Preterm AGA infants are more prone to?
Resp. Distress syndrome, apnea, patent ductus arteriosus with left to right shunt, and infection.
Preterm SGA infects are more prone to?
Asphyxia, hypoglycemia, and hypocalcemia.