Module 1: Types of Intermolecular Forces Flashcards
Which of the intermolecular forces exists between molecules of I2?
A. Dipole-dipole
B. Hydrogen bonding
C. Ion-ion interaction
D. London dispersion
C. Ion-ion interaction
Which of the following choices would mean interaction between molecules?
A. Coulomb`s Law
B. Electrostatic force
C. Intermolecular force
D. Intramolecular forces
C. Intermolecular force
For which of the following molecules apply dipole-dipole interactions?
A. CH4
B. C6H6
C. CCl4
D. CH2Cl2
D. CH2Cl2
Which of these molecules will NOT form hydrogen bonds with water?
A. HF
B. CH4
C. NH3
D. HCOOH
B. CH4
Which of the following types of intermolecular forces is the weakest?
A. Dipole-dipole
B. Hydrogen bonding
C. Ion-ion interaction
D. London dispersion
D. London dispersion
What type(s) of intermolecular forces can exist between HF and H2S?
A. Hydrogen bonding
B. London dispersion
C. Dipole-dipole
D. Ionic bonding
A. Hydrogen bonding
B. London dispersion
C. Dipole-dipole
What type(s) of intermolecular forces can exist between I2 and CBr4?
A. Hydrogen bonding
B. London dispersion
C. Dipole-dipole
D. Ionic bonding
B. London dispersion
What type(s) of intermolecular forces can exist C2H6 and BF3?
A. Dipole-induced dipole
B. Hydrogen bonding
C. London dispersion
D. Ionic bonding
A. Dipole-induced dipole and
C. London dispersion
Which of the following will form a hydrogen bond with NH3?
A. H2O B. CH4 C. Cl2 D. CO2
A. H2O
Which of the following shows the increasing boiling points of halogens?
A. F2 < I2 < Br2 < Cl2
B. I2 < Cl2 < Br2 < F2
C. Cl2 < Br2 < I2 < F2
D. F2 < Cl2 < Br2 < I2
D. F2 < Cl2 < Br2 < I2
Which of the following choices is used to explain the behavior of states of matter from a microscopic point of view?
A. Atomic Theory
B. Coulomb’s Law
C. Kinetic Molecular Theory
D. Intramolecular forces
C. Kinetic Molecular Theory
Which of the following physical property of a liquid allows a spider to float on water?
A. Capillary action
B. Surface tension
C. Vapor pressure
D. Molar heat of vaporization
B. Surface tension
When water is poured into a test tube, a concave surface is usually observed. Why do you think this happens?
A. Because water molecules touching the glass adhere less to the test tube.
B. Because water molecules touching the glass adhere more to the test tube.
C. Because water molecules touching the glass adhere more to other water
molecules.
D. Because water molecules touching the glass did not get attracted to the
wall of the test tube.
B. Because water molecules touching the glass adhere more to the test tube.
What do you think is the effect of weak intermolecular forces to the vapor pressure of acetone?
A. low vapor pressure
B. high vapor pressure
C. does not affect at all
D. unstable vapor pressure
B. high vapor pressure
Which of the following compounds has a strong intermolecular force and high viscosity?
A. acetone
B. ethanol
C. glycerol
D. water
C. glycerol
are attractive forces between molecules.
Intermolecular forces
hold atoms together in a molecule.
Intramolecular forces
_____ kJ to vaporize 1 mole of water (inter)
41
kJ to break all O-H bonds in 1 mole of water (intra) stronger
930
are electrostatic forces that occur when oppositely charged ions attract each other.
Ion-ion interactions
an attractive force between a charged ion and a neutral molecule with a dipole.
ion-dipole interaction
an electrostatic force that occurs between two polar molecules with permanent dipoles
dipole-dipole interaction
an electrostatic attraction between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom.
hydrogen bond interaction
a type of weak intermolecular force, considered a subset of Van der Waals forces, that occurs between all molecules due to temporary fluctuations in electron distribution, creating temporary dipoles which then induce dipoles in neighboring molecules
London dispersion interaction
