module 1-intro

Question 1

Rationalism

Answer 1

The belief that people can figure out absolute moral rules that derive from the universe or a supreme
being

Question 2

Deontology

Answer 2

look at action if right or wrong
based on duty
everyone is equal

Question 3

utilitarianism

Answer 3

look at outcome if right or wrong
end justifies the means
greater good

Question 4

5 focal virtues

Answer 4

compassion
discernment (non verbal ques)
trustworthiness
integrity
conscientiousness

Question 5

7 ethical principles

Answer 5

sanctity of life
autonomy
non-maleficence
beneficence
veracity
fidelity
justice

Question 6

What does the CNA Code of Ethics recognize about confidentiality?

Answer 6

It is not absolute and may be modified to protect the patient or other innocent people

Question 7

principles of Canada Health Act (5)

Answer 7

Public Administration
Comprehensiveness
Universality
Portability
Accessibility

Question 8

belief

Answer 8

confidence, faith or trust in something

Question 9

values clarification

Answer 9

The process of becoming more conscious of and naming what we value or consider worthy

Question 10

what is the aim of values clarification

Answer 10

choosing personal values

Question 11

values conflict

Answer 11

Personal values that are in conflict with either patients, colleagues or institutional values

Question 12

3 different types of values

Answer 12

personal
professional
institutional

Question 13

signs of moral distress

Answer 13

anger, dissatisfaction
poor performance

Question 14

ethics

Answer 14

a systematic approach to understanding, analyzing and distinguishing matter of right and wrong as they relate to human beings

Question 15

morals

Answer 15

specific beliefs, behaviours and ways of being derived from ethics

Question 16

advantage of utilitarianism

Answer 16

stresses promotion of happiness and utility

Question 17

advantage of deontology

Answer 17

stresses the role of duty and respect for persons

Question 18

distributive justice

Answer 18

Application of the principle of justice that focuses on distribution of goods and services

Question 19

what is a barrier to autonomy

Answer 19

institutional rules

Question 20

non-maleficence

Answer 20

avoid harm
-deliberate, risk and inadvertent

Question 21

fidelity

Answer 21

faithfulness and promise keeping

Question 22

aspects of fidelity

Answer 22

uphold code of ethics
practice within scope
competent

Question 23

who was the first formal code of ethics

Answer 23

Florence nightingale

Question 24

sue rodriguez

Answer 24

lost fight for MAID
dying of ALS
5/9 vote
concern for those disabled

Question 25

universal health care

Answer 25

egalitarian model
everyone receives an equal share of the available resources