Module 1 human variation Flashcards
is the systematic study of the existence and nature of the divine.
theology
Refers to a set of attitudes and practices that an individual adheres to in relation to the political systems and actors within his or her society.
Political Identity
who accommodates all types of gender
Pansexual
The belief that religion should not play a role in government, education, or other public parts of the society.
Secularism =
Differing environmental conditions.
Cultural Variation
In Socioeconomic class the term_________ refers to the political and economically advanced societies in the world,
Global North
Philippine Social class indicators then and now
Then: Upper Class Class I Class II Middle Class Timawa Aliping Namamahay Lower Class Aliping Saguiguilid Alipin
Now: Mahirap – Hand-to-Mouth Basis Sakto Lang – P7,000 Medyo Mayaman – P36, 000 Mayaman – P200,000
is a question of “What Makes Us Different?”
Human variation
perspective that promotes an individual’s culture as the most efficient and superior; hence, the individual who exhibits ethnocentrism feels that his or her culture is the most appropriate as compared with other cultures.
Ethnocentrism
Types of gender based on person’s orientation
Heterosexual Homosexual Gay Lesbian Bisexual Asexual Polysexual Pansexual
not reaching one’s full capacity due to the lack of advanced mechanisms
non-exceptionality
Something that is similar to something else but different in some way.
Variation
refers to the biological characteristics of humans such as male and female.
Sex
individuals who is attracted to multiple types of gender
Polysexual
promotes the perspective that cultures must be understood in the content of their locality.
Cultural relativism
British traditional three-class system:
Upper Class
Middle Class
Working Class
Social categories
Nationality and ethnicity Gender Socioeconomic Class Political Identity Religion Exceptionality/Non-exceptionality Cultural Variation
______is anycultural systemof designatedbehaviorsand practices,world views,texts, sanctified places, ethics, ororganizations, that relate humanity to thesupernaturalortranscendental.
Religion
sexually attracted to a person of the same sex
Homosexual
_________ and ________ are two of the primary factors that shape the behavior of human groups.
Environment and history
Elements of Belief System
Sub-Categories of Theism:
- Monistic-no real distinction between God and the Universe.
- Polytheistic - belief and worship of many gods.
- Monotheistic-Doctrine or Belief in One supreme God.
- Atheism-Disbelief or Denial in the existence of a personal God.
- Agnostic-belief or practice of denying the possibility for man to acquire knowledge of God.
- belief that God is Unknown and Unknowable.
smaller cultural groups that share specific environments, traditions, and histories.
Ethnic Groups
refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, activities, and attributes that a given society considers appropriate for men and women.” (World Health Organization, 2013)
Gender
The concept of ____________leans on the non-average capacity of an individual.
being skilled
exceptionality
_______is the identity that is tied to be being part of a nation or country
and who inhabits a particular territory delineated by a political border and controlled by a government.
Nationality
who are incapable of being attracted to any sex
Asexual
In Socioeconomic class the term_________ refers to the countries whose political and economic indicators are within the developing category.
Global South
An individual can acquire___________ by subscribing to a political belief such as communism, democracy, or socialism.
political identity
sexually attracted to a person of the opposite sex
Heterosexual
was used as a form of human classification that was based on observable human traits and characteristics
Race
– believes in the existence of only one God
Monotheistic
4 types of race
(Caucasoid, Australoid, Mongoloid, and Negroid).
– believes in the existence of multiple Gods
Polytheistic