Module 1| Crop Production Cycle: Lesson 1.2 Crop Production Seasons Flashcards
Growing Season
- ___ will almost always be necessary to adapt to the growing season conditions actually experienced
- Farmers rely heavily on monitoring their crops and field conditions throughout the growing season,
as well as their experience and expertise to make
the best decisions possible under the conditions that mother nature provides.
Modifications
Growing Season
- Modifications will almost always be necessary to adapt to the growing season conditions actually experienced
- Farmers rely heavily on ___ their crops and field conditions ___ the growing season, as well as their experience and expertise to make the best decisions possible under the conditions that mother nature provides.
monitoring / throughout
Harvesting
- can be a ___ time on most farm operations
- an extremely high-stakes period for the financial performance and viability of the operation as it is when crop revenues will be more solidified after months of creating, modifying, and executing the farm management plan.
- additional timing pressures that come into play with
post-harvest activities that will then impact the farm business for the following crop production cycle, as planning decisions need to be made for the following crop both during and directly following harvest of the current crop.
chaotic
Harvesting
- can be a chaotic time on most farm operations.
- an extremely ___ period for the financial performance and viability of the operation as it is when crop revenues will be more ___ after months of creating, modifying, and executing the farm management plan.
- additional timing pressures that come into play with
post-harvest activities that will then impact the farm business for the following crop production cycle, as planning decisions need to be made for the following crop both during and directly following harvest of the current crop.
high-stakes / solidified
Harvesting
- can be a chaotic time on most farm operations.
- an extremely high-stakes period for the financial performance and viability of the operation as it is when crop revenues will be more solidified after months of creating, modifying, and executing the farm management plan.
- additional timing pressures that come into play with post-harvest activities that will then impact the farm business for ___, as planning decisions need to be made for the following crop both during and directly following harvest of the current crop.
the following crop production cycle
Post Harvest
- Financial activities post harvest: Many farmers ___ using ___ and it’s common that these loans are paid and, or renewed, or renegotiated in the late fall to early winter.
- Many farmers lease a significant portion of the land they farm and lease renewals and lease negotiations are commonly done during the post harvest period.
borrow operating capital / one year loans
Post Harvest
- Financial activities post harvest: Many farmers borrow operating capital using one year loans and it’s common that these loans are paid and, or renewed, or renegotiated in the late fall to early winter.
- Many farmers ___ and ___ and ___ are commonly done during the post harvest period.
lease a significant portion of the land they farm / lease renewals / lease negotiations
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices
- ___
- Soil Health
- Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Community Vitality
- Health and Wellbeing of People
- Ecological Pest Management
- Biological Diversity
- Innovative Technologies and Enterprises
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Climate Resilience
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices
- Climate Resilience
- ___
- Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Community Vitality
- Health and Wellbeing of People
- Ecological Pest Management
- Biological Diversity
- Innovative Technologies and Enterprises
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Soil Health
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices
- Climate Resilience
- Soil Health
- ___
- Community Vitality
- Health and Wellbeing of People
- Ecological Pest Management
- Biological Diversity
- Innovative Technologies and Enterprises
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Livestock Health and Husbandry
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices
- Climate Resilience
- Soil Health
- Livestock Health and Husbandry
- ___
- Health and Wellbeing of People
- Ecological Pest Management
- Biological Diversity
- Innovative Technologies and Enterprises
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Community Vitality
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices
- Climate Resilience
- Soil Health
- Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Community Vitality
- ___
- Ecological Pest Management
- Biological Diversity
- Innovative Technologies and Enterprises
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Health and Wellbeing of People
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices
- Climate Resilience
- Soil Health
- Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Community Vitality
- Health and Wellbeing of People
- ___
- Biological Diversity
- Innovative Technologies and Enterprises
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Ecological Pest Management
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices
- Climate Resilience
- Soil Health
- Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Community Vitality
- Health and Wellbeing of People
- Ecological Pest Management
- ___
- Innovative Technologies and Enterprises
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Biological Diversity
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices
- Climate Resilience
- Soil Health
- Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Community Vitality
- Health and Wellbeing of People
- Ecological Pest Management
- Biological Diversity
- ___
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Innovative Technologies and Enterprises
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Climate Resilience
- ___ systems
- Manure management
- Alternative energy and climate adaptation strategies, such as enterprise diversification
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Conservation tillage
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Climate Resilience
- Conservation tillage systems
- ___ management
- Alternative energy and climate adaptation strategies, such as enterprise diversification
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Manure
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Climate Resilience
- Conservation tillage systems
- Manure management
- Alternative ___ and ___ strategies, such as ___
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
energy / climate adaptation / enterprise diversification
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Soil Heath
- ___
- Reduced tillage
- Crop rotation
- Organic matter additions
- Management-intensive grazing
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Cover crops
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Soil Heath
- Cover crops
- ___
- Crop rotation
- Organic matter additions
- Management-intensive grazing
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Reduced tillage
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Soil Heath
- Cover crops
- Reduced tillage
- ___
- Organic matter additions
- Management-intensive grazing
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Crop rotation
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Soil Heath
- Cover crops
- Reduced tillage
- Crop rotation
- ___
- Management-intensive grazing
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Organic matter additions
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Soil Heath
- Cover crops
- Reduced tillage
- Crop rotation
- Organic matter additions
- ___
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Management-intensive grazing
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Livestock Health and Husbandry
- ___
- Stress reduction
- Reduced use of antibiotics/hormones
- Breed selection
- Animal welfare
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Preventive health practices
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Preventive health practices
- ___
- Reduced use of antibiotics/hormones
- Breed selection
- Animal welfare
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Stress reduction
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Preventive health practices
- Stress reduction
- ___
- Breed selection
- Animal welfare
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Reduced use of antibiotics/hormones
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Preventive health practices
- Stress reduction
- Reduced use of antibiotics/hormones
- ___
- Animal welfare
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Breed selection
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Livestock Health and Husbandry
- Preventive health practices
- Stress reduction
- Reduced use of antibiotics/hormones
- Breed selection
- ___
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Animal welfare
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Community Vitality
- ___
- Food sovereignty
- Urban agriculture
- Peer networks
- Local and regional food systems
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Social justice and equity
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Community Vitality
- Social justice and equity
- ___
- Urban agriculture
- Peer networks
- Local and regional food systems
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Food sovereignty
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Community Vitality
- Social justice and equity
- Food sovereignty
- ___
- Peer networks
- Local and regional food systems
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Urban agriculture
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Community Vitality
- Social justice and equity
- Food sovereignty
- Urban agriculture
- ___
- Local and regional food systems
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Peer networks
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Community Vitality
- Social justice and equity
- Food sovereignty
- Urban agriculture
- Peer networks
- ___
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Local and regional food systems
What is Sustainable Agriculture?
Sampler of Proven Practices / Health and Wellbeing of People
- ___
- Workplace safety
- Fair compensation
- Social networking
- Interpersonal skills
https://www.sare.org/wp-content/uploads/What-is-Sustainable-Agriculture.pdf
Support for mental and physical health