module 1 Flashcards
accouting equation
assets = liability + owners equity
all transactions impact the accounting equation and it must always _____
balance
most companies use the _____ method which means transactions are recorded in period to which they relate, regardless of when cash is exchanged
accrual
resources owned/controlled by an entity that will produce benefits in the future
assets
obligations to pay a 3rd party for resources provided to an entity
liabilities
funds contributed by owners as well as profits generated by the business
owners equity
the money that a business receives from providing goods or services to a customer
revenue
costs assoicated w providing goods/services to a customer
expenses
when company receives cash before a good has been delivered or a service has been provided
deferred revenue
this principle recognize that there are some estimates involved in accounting and says accoutning should reflect the more cautious estimated valuation rather than optimistic one
conservatism
refers to fact that transactions are recorded at cost that existed at time transaction occured
historical cost
requires that the methods be consistently applied by co. over time in recording and reporting
consistency
refers to fact business is seperate identifiable entity, the accounts of a business should be seperate/distinct from accounts of owner
entity concept
refers to fact that only values can be measured in moneterary terms should be recorded
money measurement principle
a co is considered to be a ____ _____ if the entity is expected to remain in operation
going concern