Module 1 Flashcards
Oncology
Carcin/o
Cancer
Cyt/o
Cell(s)
Epitheli/o
Epithelium, epithelial tissue
Hist/o
Tissue(s)
Lip/o
Fat, fat tissue
My/o
Muscles, muscle tissue
Neur/o
Nerve(s), nerve tissue
Onc/o
Tumor(s)
Path/o
Disease
Radi/o
X-rays (ionizing radiation)
Sarc/o
Flesh, connective tissue
Viscer/o
Internal Organs
-al
Pertaining to
-genic
Producing, originating, causing
-logist
One who studies and treats (specialist, physician)
-logy
Study of
-oid
Resembling
-oma
Tumor
-plasm
Growth (substance or formation)
-stasis
Control, stop
Meta-
Beyond
Neo-
New
Carcinogenic
Producing cancer
Carcinoma
Cancerous tumor
Cytoid
Resembling a cell
Cytology
Study of cells
Epithelial
Pertaining to epithelium
Epithelioma
Tumor composed of epithelial tissue
Histology
Study of tissues
Lipoid
Resembling fat
Lipoma
Tumor composed of fat tissue
Metastasis
Beyond control (Spreading beyond the organ of origin)
Myoma
Tumor composed of muscle tissue
Neoplasm
New growth
Neuroma
Tumor composed of nerve tissue
Oncologist
Physician who studies and treats tumors
Oncology
The study of tumors
Pathogenic
Producing disease
Pathologist
Physician who studies disease
Pathology
Study of disease
Radiologist
Physician who studies and treats using x-rays
Radiology
Study of x-rays
Sarcoma
Tumor of connective tissue
Visceral
Pertaining to internal organs
Benign
Not malignant, non-recurring
Biopsy
Removal of living tissue to be viewed under a microscope for diagnostic purposes
Chemotherapy
Treatment of cancer by using pharmaceuticals
Diagnosis
Identification of a disease
Infection
Invasion of pathogens in body tissue
Inflammation
Localized, protective response to injury or tissue destruction characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain
Malignant
Tending to become progressively worse, possibly resulting in death
Prognosis
Prediction of a possible outcome of a disease
Radiation therapy
Treatment of cancer with radioactive substances, x-rays, and other forms of radiation; types include external beam, internal placement, and systemic administration of pharmaceuticals; also called radiation oncology and radiotherapy
Remission
Lessening or absence of signs of disease
Staphylococcus
Bacterium that grows in a pattern resembling grape-like clusters and can cause infections
Streptococcus
Bacterium that grows in a pattern resembling twisted chains and can cause infections
Bx
Biopsy
CA
Cancer, carcinoma
Chemo
Chemotherapy
Dx
Diagnosis
Lab
Laboratory
Mets
Metastasis, metastases
PATH
Pathology
Px
Prognosis
Staph
Staphylococcus
Strep
Streptococcus