MODULE 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A practical and normative science based kn reason that studies human acts and provide norms for their goodness and badness.

A

ETHICS

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2
Q

3 Ethical Postulates

A
  1. Human Freedom
  2. Immortality of the Soul
  3. God
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3
Q

Types of Ethics

A

General Ethics and Applied Ethics

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4
Q

Bioethics as Applied Ethics

A
  1. Medical Ethics
  2. Research Ethics
  3. Public Policy
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5
Q

Formulation of ethical norms for the conduct of HEALTHCARE professionals in the treatment of pxs.

A

Medical Ethics

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6
Q

Conducting EXPERIMENTS using HUMANS as SPECIMENS

A

Research Ethics

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7
Q

Refers to the people’s efforts or involvement in formulating public GUIDELINES for both Clinical cases and Biomedical research

A

PUBLIC POLICY

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8
Q

Practice of doing acts of GOODNESS, KINDNESS, AND CHARITY
“ DO NO HARM, DO GOOD”

A

Benefincence

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9
Q

” Right to SELF DETERMINATION”

It underscores individual “FREEDOM”, giving centrality to the sovereignty of he individuals conscience

A

AUTONOMY

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10
Q

Give what is DUE
Equity, Fairness, Impartiality
One acts justly if and when one gives others their fue, but one acts unjustly whenever one withjolds what others Deserve

A

JUSTICE

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11
Q

Give what is DUE
Equity, Fairness, Impartiality
One acts justly if and when one gives others their fue, but one acts unjustly whenever one withjolds what others Deserve

A

JUSTICE

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12
Q

This ethical doctrine claims that there are “ NO UNIVERSAL OR ABSOLUTE MORAL PRINCIPLES”. Standards lf right and wrong are always relative to a particular culture or society.

A

ETHICAL RELATIVISM

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13
Q

“SITUATION” ETHICS

A

Legalism , Antinomianism , Situationism

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14
Q

One must always act in the name of CHRISTIAN LOVE —– whatever the situation may be

A

CHRISTIAN LOVE

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15
Q

Theory of “ KNOWLEDGE, TRUTH, AND MEANING “ rather than morality. Argues that the true and valid form of knowledge is characterized as “PRACTICAL, WORKABLE, BENEFICIAL, AND USEFUL”

A

PRAGMATISM

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16
Q

Charles Pierce and William James

A

Pragmatism

17
Q

Ethical doctrines states that the “RIGHTNESS & WRONGNESS” Of actions are determined by the “ Goodness and badness of the CONSEQUENCES. Principle of “ UTILITY”

A

Utilitarianism

18
Q

Jeremy Bentham & John Stuart Mill

A

UTILITARIANISM