Module 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The belief that the physical universe and life were not created but happened by natural processes. Not a part of science and accepted by faith

A

Evolutionism

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2
Q

Belief that the physical universe including earth and all living things was created by God. Not a part of science and also accepted by faith

A

Biblical creationism

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3
Q

Study of body STRUCTURE through dissection

A

Anatomy

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4
Q

Study of body by organ systems

A

Systemic

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5
Q

Study of body by areas

A

Regional

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6
Q

Study of external features (body projections ) as landmarks for locating deeper structures

A

Surface anatomy

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7
Q

Use of technology such as X-ray to create pictures

A

Anatomical imaging

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8
Q

Study of body processes or functions

A

Physiology

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9
Q

How the body maintains conditions within a narrow range of values

A

Homeostasis

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10
Q

Give the 6 levels of structural organization

A
  1. Chemical
  2. Cell
  3. Tissue
  4. Organ
  5. Organ system
  6. Organism
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11
Q

The 12 Organ systems “CURD IN SMILER”

A
  1. Cardiovascular
  2. Urinary
  3. Respiratory
  4. Digestive
  5. Immune
  6. Nervous
  7. Skeletal
  8. Muscular
  9. Integumentary
  10. Lymphatic
  11. Endocrine
  12. Reproductive
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12
Q

6 characteristics of life

A
  1. Organization
  2. Metabolism
  3. Responsiveness
  4. Growth
  5. Development
  6. Reproduction
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13
Q

Up

A

Superior

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14
Q

Down

A

Inferior

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15
Q

Front

A

Anterior/Ventral

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16
Q

Back

A

Posterior/Dorsal

17
Q

Near

A

Proximal

18
Q

Far

A

Distal

19
Q

Towards the midline

A

Medial

20
Q

Away from the midline

A

Lateral

21
Q

closest to the upper body surface “closest to the skin” “fats” “muscles” “bones”

A

Superficial

22
Q

Away from the upper body surface

A

Deep

23
Q

Lying down face forward

A

Supine

24
Q

Lying down face Downward

A

Prone

25
Q

Anatomical position is base or depends on the patient or person being examined

A

True

26
Q

POBS: divided the body into Left and Right

A

Sagittal

27
Q

POBS: divides body into EQUAL left and right

A

Midsagittal

28
Q

Divides the body into superior and inferior (upper & lower)

A

Transverse/horizontal

29
Q

The middle of superior and inferior plane

A

Midtransverse

30
Q

Divides body into anterior and posterior (front and back)

A

Frontal/ coronal