Module 1 Flashcards

Intro and Homeostasis

1
Q

Matching wings to flight would be an example of

A

Structure-Function Complementarity

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2
Q

Studying the structure of cells and their location would be an example of what

A

Microscopic Anatomy

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3
Q

What is not an example of a life function

A

height and weight

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4
Q

Maintaining homeostasis is done by a process of Negative Feedback which includes…

A

Sensing, Effectors, and Integration

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5
Q

Homeostasis

A

Balancing essential variables for life and health

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6
Q

Set Point

A

Blood Glucose= 70-120 mg/dL

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7
Q

Negative Feedback

A

System to correct homeostasis disturbances

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8
Q

Shivering

A

example of an effector

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9
Q

T/F In giving birth, the process of increasingly intense labor contractions would be an example of Negative Feedback

A

False

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10
Q

T/F Measuring our hearth rate after climbing stairs examined the Effectors of Negative Feedback

A

True

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11
Q

Name the 5 essential variables for sustaining life on Mars

A

H2O, O2, Food, Moderate Temperatures, Atmospheric pressure

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12
Q

what is anatomy

A

the study of the structure of body parts and their relationship to one another

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13
Q

what type of questions does anatomy ask

A

“What is it?”

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14
Q

what is physiology

A

the study of the function of the body’s structural machinery

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15
Q

what type of questions does physiology ask

A

“How does it work? Why did it do that?”

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16
Q

what is the theme of homeostasis

A

“the wisdom of the body”

17
Q

what is meant by internal environment

A

70% H2O

18
Q

what are examples of variables of internal envirnoment

A

H20 volume (blood pressure), temperature, pH, other electrolytes, O2/COs, glucose and other furls

19
Q

what is the mechanism of maintaining homeostasis

A

sensing, integration, effectors

20
Q

what is positive feedback

A

positive pushes the variable further away from the set point

21
Q

what are the consequences of positive feedback

A

homeostasis disturbance and death

22
Q

what are good examples of positive feedback

A

parturition and child labor

23
Q

what is pathophysiology

A

the study of disease