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Module 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Setting: Medically unstable/ injured patients requiring 24/7 care of nurses and physicians.

A

Acute care

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2
Q

Setting: Medically unstable patients able to tolerate 3 hours of therapy per day. Physicians and nursing available 24/7.

A

Acute Rehab

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3
Q

Setting: Less medically unstable but still requiring nursing and physician care. Patients have not qualified for acute rehab most likely because they cannot tolerate 3 hours of therapy per day. Patients are not safe to return home yet, and require 24/7 nursing care. Physicians on call but not on site 24/7.

A

Sub-Acute Rehab

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4
Q

Setting: Patients require 24/7 nursing care. Some patients are placed in a SNF for long term care. Physicians on call but not on site 24/7.

A

Skilled Nursing Facility

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5
Q

Setting: Patients are at home, must be “homebound” – meaning they are unable to leave home unassisted, to qualify, in most cases. They are able to leave home for medical appointments, church, AA meetings, and the salon/barber only. They do not require 24/7 nursing care and are considered medically stable to be at home.

A

Home Health OT service

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6
Q

Setting: More help available than at home, less than available at SNF. Works like renting an apartment, the client pays a monthly rent and any extra help they need, they have to pay for. Most ALFs provide meals and entertainment on site. Clients can receive up to 45 minutes of ADL assistance per day. Therapies are usually provided through the home health setting. Though some ALFs employ their own therapy staff.

A

Assisted Living Facilities

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7
Q

Setting: Focused heavily on outcomes and return to work. Use work conditioning programs and work simulation tasks. Is a multidisciplinary approach. FCEs are an important component to determining return to work readiness

A

Work hardening

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8
Q

try to stop the disease from progressing, what prevention stage?

A

second

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9
Q

reducing the damage of disease by focusing on the mental, physical, and social rehabilitation, what prevention stage?

A

third

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10
Q

Assisting at a health fair to help promote the health of members of the facility or community example of?

A

justice

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11
Q

Treating clients fairly no matter their gender, age, ethnicity, or marital status. Example of

A

justice

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12
Q

Offering pro bono services in this situation upholds a society in which everyone has an equitable opportunity to achieve occupational engagement, and it addresses barriers to accessing occupational therapy services within the parameters of organizational policies. Example of

A

justice

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13
Q

– relates to keeping promises. Example of what code of ethics?

A

Fidelity

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14
Q

COTA can and cant do what?

A

Assessments but not interpret. gather objective data but you interpret. Can’t do eval. Can’t do goals and treatment plan. You train them and then see if they get a similar result as you on a assessment.

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15
Q

Top-down approach looks at ?

A

the occupation. Like a funnel. Can they do the occupation, no? how can i adapt things? Cognitive. Top is the brain. Bottom is the body.

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16
Q

The bottom-up approach looks at?

A

The deficits. The body.

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17
Q

Exam q: COTA can do PAMs if?

A

COTA is trained in PAMs and is under supervision of OTR who is trained in PAMs.

18
Q

A therapy aid can and cannot do?

A

Gather information from insurance for example. They can not do any CLINICAL THINGS. Nothing OT related.

19
Q

Measurement of inter-rator reliability

A

Colhems KAPPA- statistic that measures inter-rator agreement for qualitative research. Closer to 1 the more they agreed. the closer to 0 the less they agree. .5 is moderate, anything bellow you wont want.

20
Q

— is designed to identify and adequately treat a disease or injury process as soon as possible! Tries to prevent disease from progressing.

A

Secondary prevention.

21
Q

Tertiary prevention is designed to treat a disorder when it has advanced beyond early stages to avoid —-. To address rehabilitative and palliative needs.

A

complications and limit disability.

22
Q

Early intervention to treat children age 3 and below in order to prevent future complications. What prevention stage?

A

Secondary.

23
Q

To prevent seniors from falling, the community hospital may offer a program on fall prevention. What prevention stage?

A

Primary

24
Q

PTSD support groups are an example of what prevention stage?

A

Tertiary

25
Q

Biggest moral distress? (something that tugs at your heart strings like this is not right every day). More than one option is ethical dilemma.

A

Reimbursement

26
Q

Breach of ethics actions. Formal expression of disapproval through the letter. Not public record.

A

Reprimand

27
Q

A disciplinary action described as a form of expression of disapproval and is publicly reported

A

Censure

28
Q

Continued membership is conditional. dependent on fulfillment of specify terms.

A

Probation of membership

29
Q

Which bridge of ethics action is not public record?

A

Reprimand

30
Q

Denies the individual of association with AOTA for a specific amount of time.

A

Suspension.

31
Q

What breach of ethics action is the following? Permanent denial of association membership.

A

Revocation.

32
Q

Core values of ot. Diff from principles.

A

Altruism- unselfish concern for others’ well being.
freedom- patient has choice
equality - treat a patient subjectively (the same)
justice- lawful, legal
dignity- empathy, respect
truth- honesty, valid, accurate
prudence - at your discretion. Voice of reason. (This doesn’t sit well with me).

33
Q

Going to someone that knows more than you like a hand therapist to talk about a certain splint that you just got ordered from the physician is an example of what code of ethics?

A

Beneficence

34
Q

When you are avoiding some thing. When you are choosing not to do something because you know I won’t be good for the patient. This is an example of what code of ethics?

A

Non-maleficence

35
Q

You’re choosing not to use electrical modalities on a patient because you know they have a history of pacemaker , what code of ethics?

A

Nonmaleficence 

36
Q

There are two types of justice there is procedural and —. Policies and the right documentation is about procedural justice, but everybody (no matter the age ethnicity or gender) has the right to services is what kind of justice?

A

Social justice

37
Q

Person runs out of insurance coverage and you choose to treat them. Pro bono is an example of what code of ethics

A

Social justice

38
Q

You go around telling people that you are a certified hand therapist this is an example of a breach of what code of ethics

A

Veracity. Veracity is truthfulness, Vera wang the designer being truthful  when telling famous person that design doesn’t look good on them on the red carpet

39
Q

Keeping to your commitments and keeping your promises, an example of what kind of code of ethics

A

Fidelity.

40
Q

What model?: all about performance and participation.. About the environment and the dad bring that to increase performance.

A

PEOP

Module 1 (3 decks)

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