Modul 1 - (1) Ich bin Nicole Flashcards
der Mensch
Person, Human
Gender: Masculine
Plural: Menschen
die Fremdsprache
Foreign language
Gender: Feminine
Plural: Fremdsprachen
die Sprache
Language
Gender: Feminine
Plural: Sprachen
das Arbeitsbuch
Workbook
Gender: Neuter
Plural: Arbeitsbücher
das Kursbuch
Course book
Gender: Neuter
Plural: Kursbücher
Mit Audio-CD
With audio CD
die Seite
Page
Gender: Feminine
Plural: Seiten
der Inhalt
Content
Gender: Masculine
Plural: Inhalte
das Modul
Module
Gender: Neuter
Plural: Module
die Aussprache
Pronunciation
Gender: Feminine
Plural: Aussprachen
der Lernwortschatz
Vocabulary for learning
Gender: Masculine
Plural: Lernwortschätze
das Land
Country
Gender: Neuter
Plural: Länder
Deutschland
Germany
Gender: Neuter
Portugal
Portugal
Gender: Neuter
Brasilien
Brazil
Gender: Neuter
die Schweiz
Switzerland
Gender: Feminine
Österreich
Austria
Gender: Neuter
die Türkei
Turkey
Gender: Feminine
der Iran
Iran
Gender: Masculine
der Irak
Iraq
Gender: Masculine
Ägypten
Egypt
Gender: Neuter
Frankreich
France
Gender: Neuter
Russland
Russia
Gender: Neuter
Spanien
Spain
Gender: Neuter
der Satz
Sentence
Gender: Masculine
Plural: Sätze
die Fotos
Photos
Gender: Plural
die Begrüßung
Greeting
Gender: Feminine
Plural: Begrüßungen
der Abschied
Farewell, Goodbye
Gender: Masculine
Plural: Abschiede
der Name
Name
Gender: Masculine
Plural: Namen
die Personalien
Personal details
Gender: Plural
die Herkunft
Origin, Background
Gender: Feminine
Plural: Herkünfte
das Befinden
Well-being, Condition
Gender: Neuter
das Wort
Word
Gender: Neuter
Opposite gender: N/A
Plural:
Wörter (when referring to individual words),
Worte (when referring to a collection of words or expressions).
Wie ist die Satzmelodie … ?
Bei Aussagen (statements): ⇘
- Ich heiße Paco.
Bei W-Fragen: ⇘
- Wie heißt du ?
Bei Rückfragen (further inquiries): ⇗
- Und wer bist du ?
Hallo!
This is the German equivalent of “Hello.”
It’s a casual greeting you can use in everyday situations when meeting someone.
Willkommen
This means “Welcome.”
It is often used to greet someone arriving at a place or event.
It is a bit more formal than “Hallo.”
Herzlich Willkommen
This means “Heartfelt Welcome” or “Warm Welcome.”
It is a very warm and friendly way to welcome someone, showing genuine pleasure at their arrival.
It’s more emphatic and polite than simply saying “Willkommen.”
Wie geht’s dir?
How are you?
This is the informal version.
You use it with friends, family, and people you know well.
Wie geht’s Ihnen?
How are you?
This is the formal version.
You use it with strangers, in professional settings, or with people you show respect to (e.g., elders).
Guten Morgen
“Good morning” - used in the morning until around midday.
Guten Tag
“Good day” - used from midday until late afternoon or early evening.
Guten Abend
“Good evening” - used in the evening, typically from around 5 PM onwards.
Gute Nacht
“Good night” - used when saying goodbye at night or before going to bed.
Tschüß (or Tschüss)
Informal “Goodbye.”
Commonly used among friends and family.
Auf Wiedersehen
Formal “Goodbye.”
Used in more formal situations or with people you don’t know well.
Bis bald
“See you soon.”
Used when you expect to see the person again soon, but not immediately.
Bis gleich
“See you in a moment.”
Used when you expect to see the person very soon, within a few minutes or hours.
Bis morgen
“See you tomorrow.”
Used when you expect to see the person the next day.
Nicht so gut
“Not so well.”
Indicates you’re feeling somewhat bad but not terribly.
Nicht gut
“Not well.”
Indicates you’re feeling bad.
Gut
“Good.”
Indicates you’re feeling well.
Sehr gut
“Very good.”
Indicates you’re feeling very well.
Super
“Great.”
Indicates you’re feeling excellent.
Auch gut
“Also good.”
Indicates you’re feeling well, typically in response to someone else saying they are good.
Na
“Na” is a colloquial German expression used mainly in informal settings.
- Na?:
A casual way to say “Hi” or “What’s up?”
- Na, wie geht’s?:
Informal for “So, how are you?”
- Na ja:
Means “Well” or “I guess,” often used to express hesitation or resignation.
- Na gut:
Means “Alright” or “Okay,” often used to agree with something reluctantly.
Oder
- As a conjunction:
To offer a choice between alternatives.
- Möchtest du Tee oder Kaffee?
(Do you want tea or coffee?).
- As a tag question: It can be added to the end of a statement to seek confirmation, similar to “right?” or “isn’t it?” in English.
- Das ist schön, oder?
(That’s nice, isn’t it?).
Bitte
- Please: When making a request.
- Bitte gib mir das Buch.
(Please give me the book.)
- You’re welcome: In response to “thank you.”
- Danke! – Bitte!
(Thank you! – You’re welcome!).
- Here you go: When handing something to someone.
- Hier ist Ihr Kaffee. – Bitte.
(Here is your coffee.– Here you go.).
Danke
Thank you.
It’s a simple way to express gratitude.
Vielen Dank
Thank you very much.
It’s a more emphatic way to express gratitude.
Danke schön
Thank you very much, or Thanks a lot.
It’s a polite and friendly way to say thank you.
Gern
With pleasure, or You’re welcome.
It is used to respond to thanks, indicating that you were happy to help.
- Danke! – Gern! (Thank you! – With pleasure!).
Mist!
“Darn!” or “Crap!”.
It’s an informal expression of frustration, annoyance, or disappointment.
It is similar to saying “Shoot!” or “Dang it!” in English.
Cool!
“Great,” “awesome,” or “stylish.”
It’s an informal term often used to express approval or admiration.
- Das ist echt cool!
(That’s really cool!)
Noch mal
“Again” or “once more.”
It is used when asking someone to repeat something or to do something again. For example:
- Kannst du das noch mal sagen?
(Can you say that again?) - Lass uns das noch mal versuchen.
(Let’s try that again.)
It can also be written as “noch einmal,” which has the same meaning.
Ich bin gut angekommen
I arrived safely.
Entschuldigung
“Sorry” or “Excuse me.”
It is used to apologize or to get someone’s attention.
- Entschuldigung, das war mein Fehler.
(Sorry, that was my mistake). - Entschuldigung, können Sie mir helfen?
(Excuse me, can you help me?).
Gern geschehen!
“You’re welcome” or “My pleasure.”
It is a polite way to respond when someone thanks you.
0
Null
1
Eins
2
Zwei
3
Drei
4
Vier
5
Fünf
6
Sechs
7
Sieben
8
Acht
9
Neun
10
Zehn
11
Elf
12
Zwölf
13
Dreizehn
14
Vierzehn
15
Fünfzehn
16
Sechzehn
17
Siebzehn
18
Achtzehn
19
Neunzehn
20
Zwanzig
30
Dreißig
40
Vierzig
50
Fünfzig
60
Sechzig
70
Siebzig
80
Achtzig
90
Neunzig
100
Hundert
21
Einundzwanzig
25
Fünfundzwanzig
38
Achtunddreißig
84
Vierundachtzig
600
Sechshundert
700
Siebenhundert
1000
Tausend
2000
Zweitausend
3627
Dreitausendsechshundertsiebenundzwanzig
First
Erst
Third
Dritt
Seventh
Siebt
The year 1864
Achtzehnhundertvierundsechzig
When you’re talking about years. Instead of saying something like “one thousand, eight hundred” for 1800, you say “eighteen hundred”.
