Modern Analytic Techniques Flashcards

1
Q

How does chromatography work?

A

Different substances have different solubilities in mobile phase and stationary phase

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2
Q

phases of HPLC

A

Mobile: liquid
Stationary: solid silica

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3
Q

phases of gas chromatography

A

Mobile: inert gas- nitrogen

Stationary phase: liquid

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4
Q

why would a singlet peak be present on a high resolution nmr

A

because the adjacent carbon has no protons attached to it

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5
Q

why is TMS used in nmr? (5)

A
  • its signal is away from all the others
  • it only gives one signal
  • it is non-toxic
  • it is inert
  • It has a low boiling point and so can be removed from sample easily
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6
Q

how can you determine the mr value from a mass spectrum

A

you look at the peak that has the highest m/z value (furthest to the right)

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