modern Flashcards

1
Q

What is modern dance?

A

A genre of dance that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by its expressive style and rejection of classical ballet conventions.

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2
Q

Who is considered the pioneer of modern dance?

A

Isadora Duncan is often regarded as the pioneer of modern dance.

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3
Q

What was a key influence on the development of modern dance?

A

The reaction against the strict forms of classical ballet influenced the development of modern dance.

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4
Q

What are some characteristics of modern dance?

A

Modern dance is characterized by its focus on individuality, improvisation, and the use of the entire body.

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5
Q

Name a famous modern dance choreographer.

A

Martha Graham is a famous modern dance choreographer.

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6
Q

What technique did Martha Graham develop?

A

Martha Graham developed a technique based on contraction and release.

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7
Q

True or False: Modern dance only emphasizes technical skill.

A

False. Modern dance emphasizes expression and emotional content as well.

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8
Q

What is the significance of the term ‘contraction and release’ in modern dance?

A

Contraction and release is a fundamental movement technique developed by Martha Graham that expresses emotional states.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Modern dance often incorporates elements of _____ and _____ to enhance expression.

A

theater; visual arts

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10
Q

Which dance movement is known for its emphasis on the natural movement of the body?

A

The Dancer’s Movement is known for its emphasis on natural body movement.

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11
Q

What is the role of improvisation in modern dance?

A

Improvisation allows dancers to explore movement freely and express their emotions spontaneously.

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12
Q

Which modern dance company was founded by Martha Graham?

A

The Martha Graham Dance Company.

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13
Q

What is the ‘Horton Technique’?

A

A modern dance technique developed by Lester Horton that emphasizes strength and flexibility.

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14
Q

True or False: Modern dance is exclusively performed to classical music.

A

False. Modern dance can be performed to a variety of music genres.

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15
Q

What was the impact of the 1960s counterculture on modern dance?

A

The 1960s counterculture led to experimentation and the fusion of different dance styles in modern dance.

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16
Q

Name one element that differentiates modern dance from ballet.

A

Modern dance often uses bare feet, while ballet typically requires specific footwear.

17
Q

What is ‘contact improvisation’?

A

A dance technique that involves spontaneous movement between two or more dancers in physical contact.

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Modern dance is often associated with the themes of _____ and _____ in its choreography.

A

social issues; personal experiences

19
Q

Who were some of the key figures in the development of postmodern dance?

A

Yvonne Rainer and Steve Paxton were key figures in the development of postmodern dance.

20
Q

What is a defining characteristic of postmodern dance?

A

Postmodern dance often challenges traditional notions of dance and performance, embracing everyday movements.

21
Q

True or False: Modern dance has no formal training requirements.

A

True. Modern dance allows for a variety of training and self-expression.

22
Q

What is the significance of the ‘Judson Dance Theater’?

A

The Judson Dance Theater was pivotal in the development of postmodern dance and emphasized experimentation.

23
Q

What role does storytelling play in modern dance?

A

Storytelling is often used to convey emotions and themes through movement and expression.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Modern dance can be performed in _____ spaces, reflecting its versatility.

25
What is the relationship between modern dance and technology?
Modern dance often incorporates technology, such as video and lighting, to enhance performances.