ballet Flashcards
What is the origin of ballet?
Ballet originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th century.
Who is considered the father of ballet?
King Louis XIV of France is often considered the father of ballet.
What is the significance of the ballet ‘Le Ballet Comique de la Reine’?
It is recognized as one of the first ballets in history, performed in 1581.
What term describes the formalized dance techniques developed in ballet?
Classical ballet technique.
Which ballet is considered the first full-length ballet?
The ballet ‘La Fille mal gardée’ is often credited as the first full-length ballet.
What are the five basic positions of the feet in ballet?
First, Second, Third, Fourth, and Fifth positions.
When did ballet become a professional art form?
Ballet became a professional art form in the 17th century.
Who choreographed ‘The Nutcracker’?
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky composed the music, and Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov choreographed it.
What is the significance of the Paris Opera Ballet?
It is one of the oldest and most prestigious ballet companies in the world, founded in 1669.
What style of ballet emphasizes storytelling and dramatic expression?
Romantic ballet.
Which ballet is known for its portrayal of the supernatural and ethereal themes?
‘Giselle’ is known for its supernatural themes.
What is a ballet ‘pas de deux’?
A dance for two performers, typically a male and female dancer.
What is the term for the graceful and controlled movements in ballet?
Adagio.
What is the purpose of the ballet ‘Swan Lake’?
It tells the story of Odette, a princess turned into a swan by an evil sorcerer.
Who was the famous Russian ballerina known for her expressive style?
Anna Pavlova.
What is the significance of the Ballet Russes?
It was a revolutionary ballet company that introduced modern dance and innovative choreography in the early 20th century.
What is the term for the high jumps in ballet?
Sauté.
What is the role of a ballet ‘corps de ballet’?
It consists of a group of dancers who perform together to support the main dancers.
What is the main difference between classical ballet and contemporary ballet?
Classical ballet adheres to traditional techniques, while contemporary ballet incorporates modern dance elements.
Which ballet features the character of the Sugar Plum Fairy?
‘The Nutcracker’ features the Sugar Plum Fairy.
What is a ‘plié’ in ballet?
A bending of the knees while maintaining proper posture.
Who is known for the choreography of ‘Romeo and Juliet’ ballet?
Prokofiev composed the music, and Kenneth MacMillan choreographed the ballet.
What is the primary focus of ballet technique?
Balance, control, and precision in movement.
What does ‘en pointe’ mean?
Dancing on the tips of the toes using specialized shoes.
