Modelling assumptions Flashcards

1
Q

Particle

A

mass of object concentrated at a single point

air resistance and rotational forces ignored

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2
Q

Rod

A

mass concentrated along a line

no thickness

does not bend

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3
Q

Lamina

A

mass distributed across a flat surface

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4
Q

Uniform body

A

mass acts through centre of mass

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5
Q

Light object

A

object has effective zero mass

tension same at both ends of the string

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6
Q

Inextensible string

A

acceleration is the same of both connected objects

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7
Q

Smooth surface

A

no friction acting

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8
Q

wire

A

treated as one dimensional

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9
Q

smooth light pulley

A

pulley has no mass

tension either side of pulley the same

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10
Q

Bead

A

moves freely along wire or string

tension either side the same

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11
Q

peg

A

dimensionless and fixed

can be rough or smooth

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