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Anglų kalba > Modal Verbs > Flashcards

Modal Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

Requests

A

Can /could /will/ would you

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2
Q

Requests replys

A

Certainly/of. Course/ I m sorry but i cant

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3
Q

Positive logical assumptions

A

Must

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4
Q

Negalite logical assumptions

A

Cant

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5
Q

Possibility

A

Could/may/might
It is possible/it is likely/ perhaps

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6
Q

It was possible , but It didint hapend

A

Could/might+ perfect infinitive

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7
Q

Past single action

A

Was able to/ managed to do

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8
Q

Ability do something in the past repeatedly

A

Could

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9
Q

Could

A

see,hear, feel, smell, taste, understand, remember, guess

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10
Q

negative single and repeated actions in past

A

couldn’t

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11
Q

positive logical asumption

A

must

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12
Q

negative logical asumptions

A

can’t

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13
Q

possibility present/future

A

may/might/could+ present infinitive

Ats.; it is possible/ it is likely/ perhaps

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14
Q

possibility past

A

may/ might/ could+ perfect infinitive

Ats- it was possible, perhaps

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15
Q

possibly true past acion

A

may/ might/ could+ perfect infinitive

Ats- it was possible, perhaps

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16
Q

things wich were possible but did not hapened

A

might-could have been

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17
Q

negative sentences possibility

A

may/might

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18
Q

negative sentences certainty

A

can’t/couldn’t

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19
Q

asking permision

A

May/Might I = wOULD YOU MIND IF I

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20
Q

asking permision informal

A

Can

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21
Q

asking permision formal/polite

A

Could

22
Q

giving/refusing permission

A

may/can=you are allowed to do sth

23
Q

everyday speech permision

A

can

24
Q

written notice permission

A

may

25
Q

Asking permision with could

A

reply with can or may . NOT “COULD”

26
Q

refusing permision

A

cant/ may not = you are not allowed to do sth

NOT COULDN’t

27
Q

requests

A

may/ might/ can/ could I

28
Q

offers

A

Shall/can/Could I = Would you like me to do

29
Q

suggestions

A

Shall/Can/Could we…?
Why dont we
How about
What about
Let’s

30
Q

asking for suggestions or instructions

A

ONLY shall
Answerxcan/could

31
Q

request to do somthing for us

A

Will/ Would/ Can/ Could you…?

Answer Yes I would be happy/ glad or Certainly

32
Q

advice

A

Should/ ought to = I advice you to / you had better do sth

33
Q

strongly advice

A

must

34
Q

it would be a good idea

A

should

35
Q

criticism

A

ought to /should + perfect infinitive = it would have been better if you had …

but you didint…

36
Q

obligation/ duty/ necessity

A

must , have to ( someone else has decided)

37
Q

lack of necessity

A

doesnt need to/ doesnt have to / needn’t( wasn’t necesery but he did anyway)

38
Q

advice

A

ought to/ should weak advice
must strong advice

39
Q

suggestion

A

can/could/shall/Let’s/Why dont we/ How about

40
Q

ability

A

present- can
past repeated action -could
managed to do , pas single action- was able to

41
Q

lack of ability

A

present- can’t
past repeated action - couldn’t
past single action - couldn’t

42
Q

asking permision

A

informal- can
more polite- Could
May/might- forlmal
Do you mind if
Would you minf if

43
Q

giving permission

A

can- informal
may- formal/written

44
Q

refusing permission

A

can’t, mustn’t- informal
may not - formal

45
Q

requests

A

Can/Will- informal
Could/Would- more polite
May- formal
Might- very formal

46
Q

prohibition

A

mustn’t/can’t/you are not allowed/ it is against the rules

47
Q

asking for suggestion or instruction

A

shall

48
Q

possibly

A

could/ may / might/
could/might have been … luckily she wasnt

49
Q

offers

A

Shall /CAn/ Could

50
Q

logical assumption

A

positive-must/ must have been
negativecan’t/ can’t have been

51
Q

criticism

A

ought to should have told her the truth.

Anglų kalba (8 decks)

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