Mod1 Flashcards

1
Q

Because the mucosa in the esophagus needs to be more abrasion-resistant, it is made of stratified epithelium while the rest of the mucosa is made of columnar epithelium

A

True

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2
Q

sigmoid colon is the portion of the large intestine between the ascending and descending colon.

A

False

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3
Q

The semisolid mixture in the stomach is called

A

Chyme

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4
Q

The movement of digested food out of the digestive system into blood or lymph is called absorption.

A

True

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5
Q

Because they are not directly involved in digestion, the teeth, tongue, and large intestines are considered accessory organs of the digestive system.

A

False

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6
Q

The movement of digested food from the digestive system to the circulating fluid is called

A

Absorption

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7
Q

Tricuspids are teeth used for grinding or crushing.

A

True

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8
Q

The esophagus Connects to the esophagus and stomach

A

True

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9
Q

There are six salivary gland’s in the body

A

True

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10
Q

A burning sensation behind the breast bone that occurs in waves, rising tour words the neck is known as

A

Heartburn

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11
Q

Antacids are always helpful for Gerd

A

False

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12
Q

Which of the following causes candida to proliferated in the body

A

Overworked adrenal glands

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13
Q

___________ is caused by acidic stomach contents rising back into the esophagus.

A

Heartburn

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14
Q

What serious problem can sometimes be mistaken for stomach problem?

A

Heart attack

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15
Q

Which of the following foods are most likely to cause constipation?

A

Refined foods

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16
Q

A high dietary intake of ______ has been associated with an increased risk for GERD.

A

all of the above

17
Q

A coated tongue, headaches, and halitosis (bad breath), are associated with which GI condition?

A

Constipation

18
Q

__________ is caused by yeast that proliferates when the balance of bowel flora is disturbed.

A

Candida

19
Q

Excess gas, bloating, abdominal cramping, and frequent indigestion are some of the intestinal problems associated with

A

Dysbiosis

20
Q

The most abundant end product of carbohydrate digestion is glucose.

A

True

21
Q

At the hepatic flexure, the

A

Ascending colon becomes the transverse colon

22
Q

The end product of amylase digestion is usually

A

Maltose

23
Q

From which salivary gland do the ducts that open on either side of the lingual frenulum come?

A

Submandibular gland

24
Q

The two most important extensions of the peritoneum are the mesentery and the greater omentum.

A

True

25
Q

Plicae and villi increase the surface area of the inner wall of the small intestine.

A

True

26
Q

The pyloric sphincter regulates the movement of food from the stomach into the small intestine.

A

True

27
Q

Only the submandibular salivary gland produces both enzyme-containing saliva and mucus.

A

True

28
Q

What herbs are helpful for Gerd

A

All of the above

29
Q

When fluid rises up from the stomach and reaches the mouth it is known as

A

Gerd

30
Q

Yogurt with live cultures is an effective remedy for

A

Both a and b

31
Q

Which of the following structures does not help to increase the absorption surface area of the small intestine

A

Lacteal

32
Q

The vermiform appendix is an accessory structure of the digestive system

A

True

33
Q

Some food such as coffee chocolate alcohol and peppermint as well as smoking are known to cause relaxation of the

A

Lower esophageal sphincter

34
Q

The wall of the stomach is unique because it contains two muscle layers rather than one.

A

false