mod 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Lichens that grows erectly and are branched and shrub-like

A

fruticose

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2
Q

Flat lichens that have leaf-like lobes and are not attached tightly

A

Foliose

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3
Q

Flat lichens that grow tightly attached to a rock or any surface they were growing

A

crustose

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4
Q

is a eukaryotic organisms whose cell walls are made of chitin

A

fungi

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5
Q

is the largest phylum of fungi.

A

ascomycota

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6
Q

phyla of kingdom fungi

A

zygomycota
ascomycota
basidiomycota
chytridiomycota

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7
Q

most primitive terrestrial fungi

A

zygomycota

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8
Q

Includes molds that have septate hyphae (divided into compartments) and yeasts

A

ascomycota

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9
Q

Also posses septate hyphae
Reproduce sexually through their basidiospore produced in the basidium (club-shaped structure)

A

basidiomycota

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10
Q

May be unicellular or composed of cells forming a thallus (body) which may have slender extensions called rhizoid (anchors to food source)

A

chytridiomycota

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11
Q

was there first antibiotic discovered by Alexander Fleming from molds.

A

Penicillin

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12
Q

have a composite thalloid nature (composed of two different organisms: algae and fungi)

A

lichens

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13
Q

outer, tightly packed fungal layer

A

cortex

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14
Q

inner loosely packed fungal layer

A

medulla

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15
Q

hyphal bundles attached to the substate

A

rhizines

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