mod 7

Question 1

Who invented the prefrontal lobotomy?

Answer 1

Moinz

Question 2

Who created the transorbital lobotomy? Why?

Answer 2

Walter Freeman; bypass need for surgeon

Question 3

What is ECT?

Answer 3

induce seizures

Question 4

Nurse Ratchet

Answer 4

villain in One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest

Question 5

Who is ECT used on?

Answer 5

severely depressed patients that do not respond to drugs

Question 6

__% of severly depressed show improvement with ECT

Answer 6

80

Question 7

trephination

Answer 7

hole made in skull to allow evil spirits to escape

Question 8

Phineas Gage

Answer 8

railroad accident victim that allowed us to understand the significance of the prefrontal cortex

Question 9

luecotomy

Answer 9

sectioning the white matter connections between prefrontal cortex and thalamus

Question 10

Howard Dully

Answer 10

given lobotomy at 12

Question 11

How is psychoanalysis portrayed in film

Answer 11

freudian theory- focus on uncovering unconscious thoughts and drives
patient refuses to talk about something and the therapist pushes until a breakthrough. laying on sofa - most common portrayal

Question 12

Humanism & supportive therapy

Answer 12

client-center approach
people inherently good
unconditional empathy

Question 13

CBT

Answer 13

aka psychotherapy, rarely depicted in film
thoughts behaviors emotions
changing perceptions

Question 14

Treatment of anxiety

Answer 14

education and different labeling for symptoms

Question 15

behavior therapy & OCD

Answer 15

exposure with response prevention

Question 16

behavior therapy for phobic responses

Answer 16

systematic desenitization

Question 17

flooding - behavior therapy

Answer 17

massive exposure to feared stimuli

Question 18

cognitive therapy

Answer 18

modify thoughts and have one’s automatic thoughts be anxiety-oriented and replaced with logic
cognitive restructuring

Question 19

Pharmacotherapy

Answer 19

psychotropic used with therapy; betablockers used with social phobias

Question 20

Most effective treatment of depression

Answer 20

CBT; SSRI

Question 21

Treatment if bipolar disorder

Answer 21

medication; mood stabilizers, lithium