Mod 5.5 - Diabetes - Part 1/3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the brains primary fuel source?

A

Glucose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Over 90% of diabetics are diagnosed with what type of diabetes?

A

Type 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The pancreas stops producing insulin is typical of which diabetes?

A

Type 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hypoglycaemia is more common in which type of diabetes?

A

Type 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which type of diabetes is strongly associated with obesity?

A

Type 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

OGT stands for ?

A

Oral glucose test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

HbA1c is another name for what type of diabetes test?

A

Glycated haemoglobin test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What 2 key types of cells can become insulin resistant?

A

Muscle cells

Fat cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are common symptoms of type 2 diabetes? (minimum of 3 - max of 7 listed overpage)

A
  • constant thirst
  • increased urination
  • blurred vision, numbness, tingling hands and/or feet
  • unintentional weight loss
  • headaches and nausea
  • recurrent infections - urine / kidney/ thrush (are common)
  • poor wound healing
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are some potential long term consequences of long term untreated hyperglycemia?

A
  • blindness
  • diabetes nephropathy
  • limb amputation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly