mod 3 scoliolsis Flashcards
m/c type of scoliosis and the 3 classifications of it
idiopathic (80%)
infantile (0-3-left curve)
juvinile (3-10)
adolescent- 9:1 female, right thoracic
what is the critical time of progession in soliolsis
12-16
what is the heuter volkmann principle
opposite of wolfs law– decreased pressure results in accelerated growth of articular, epiphyseal cartilage
when curve is >20 degrees the incidence of what is increased 10x
congenital heart disease
How does congenital scoliosis occur and how does it appear
annomilies of vert or ribs
typically a short c curve
how does a neuromuscular scoliosis present
produces long c curve from sacrum to lower C/S
which way does the pedicle rotate
toward convex side and rated from 1-4
how do u do the lateral bend test and what indicates that its not correctable
towards convex side, if the curve doesnt correct itself it is not correctable
what is the best indicator for completed spinal growth
vertebral ring apophysis
how does the vert move (and sp) to create rib humping
vert bodies rotate to convexity and sps toward concavity
causes ribs on convex side to hump
when somebody has a leg length discrepency what will you seee w there gait
- head tilt and shoulder drop to long limb
- limited arm swing on long limb side
- hip drop to short limb side