Mod 3-5 Flashcards

1
Q

Truth in Lending Act (TILA)

A

The Truth in Lending Act of 1968 is a United States federal law designed to promote the informed use of consumer credit, by requiring disclosures about its terms and cost to standardize the manner in which costs associated with borrowing are calculated and disclosed

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2
Q

Advanced Beneficiary Notice (ABN)

A

also known as a waiver of liability, is a notice a provider should give you before you receive a service if, based on Medicare coverage rules, your provider has reason to believe Medicare will not pay for the service.

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3
Q

professional courtesy

A

refers to the etiquette extended between members of the same profession.

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4
Q

medically indigent

A

means any person who is in need of a legend drug and who is not eligible for medicaid or medicare, who cannot afford pri- vate prescription drug insurance or who does not have income and other re- sources available sufficient to pay for the legend drug.

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5
Q

collection

A

the action or process of collecting someone or something.

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6
Q

executor

A

a person or institution appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of their will.

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7
Q

decedent

A

person who has died

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8
Q

unsecured debt

A

refers to any type of debt or general obligation that is not protected by a guarantor, or collateralized by a lien on specific assets of the borrower in the case of a bankruptcy or liquidation or failure to meet the terms for repayment

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9
Q

trustee

A

an individual person or member of a board given control or powers of administration of property in trust with a legal obligation to administer it solely for the purposes specified.

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10
Q

non-sufficient funds

A

term used in the banking industry to indicate that a check is not being honored because insufficient cleared funds are in the account on which the heck was drawn.

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11
Q

accounts payable

A

money owed by a company to its creditors.

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12
Q

invoice

A

bill or tab is a commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer, relating to a sale transaction and indicating the products, quantities, and agreed prices for products or services the seller had provided the buyer.

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13
Q

Federal Reserve Bank

A

the central banking system of the United States of America.

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14
Q

Retail bank

A

is a way for individual consumers to manage their money, have access to credit, and deposit their money in a secure manner.

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15
Q

Commercial bank

A

a bank that offers services to the general public and to companies.

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16
Q

Credit union

A

a nonprofit-making money cooperative whose members can borrow from pooled deposits at low interest rates.

17
Q

Online banks

A

allows a user to conduct financial transactions via the Internet

18
Q

Principal

A

amount that has been borrowed

19
Q

Discretionary income

A

income remaining after deduction of taxes, other mandatory charges, and expenditure on necessary items.

20
Q

Customer oriented banking

A

approach to sales and customer-relations in which staff focus on helping customers to meet their long-term needs and wants.

21
Q

Routing transit number

A

is a nine-digit number used to identify a bank or financial institution when clearing funds or processing checks.

22
Q

Automated clearinghouse transfer

A

s an electronic funds-transfer system that facilitates payments in the U.S.

23
Q

American Bankers Association number

A

800) 226-5377

24
Q

Negotiable instrument

A

is a document guaranteeing the payment of a specific amount of money, either on demand, or at a set time, whose payer is usually named on the document.

25
Q

Debit card

A

Card that can be used to make payments with instead of cash.

26
Q

Credit card

A

a small plastic card issued by a bank, business, etc., allowing the holder to purchase goods or services on credit.

27
Q

Accounting management software

A

focuses on all accounting aimed at informing management about operational business metrics.

28
Q

Deposit

A

a sum of money placed or kept in a bank account, usually to gain interest

29
Q

Endorser

A

is a person who is authorized to sign a negotiable security in order to transfer ownership from one party to another or to approve the terms and conditions of a contract.

30
Q

Blank endorsement

A

is a signature on a financial instrument such as a check

31
Q

Restrictive endorsement

A

signed on the back of a check, note or bill of exchange which restricts to whom the paper may be transferred.

32
Q

Special endorsement

A

A check is signed with a special endorsement when you want to give your check to another person.

33
Q

Qualified endorsement

A

is an endorsement that passes title to a negotiable instrument with certain restrictions.

34
Q

Overdraft

A

a deficit in a bank account caused by drawing more money than the account holds.

35
Q

Stop-payment

A

is a formal request made to a financial institution to cancel a check or payment that has not yet been processed.

36
Q

Direct deposit

A

in banking, is a deposit of money by a payer directly into a payee’s bank account

37
Q

Electronic funds transfer

A

electronic transfer of money from one bank account to another, either within a single financial institution or across multiple institutions, via computer-based systems, without the direct intervention of bank staff

38
Q

Reconciliation

A

the restoration of friendly relations.