mod 2 questions Flashcards

1
Q
  1. A person who lives at a high altitude may normally have an increased Hgb and RBC count because
A

b. hypoxia caused by decreased atmospheric O2 stimulates erythropoiesis.

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2
Q
  1. Cancer arising from granulocytic cells in the bone marrow will have the primary effect of causing
A

d. decreased phagocytosis of bacteria.

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3
Q
  1. An anticoagulant such as warfarin that interferes with prothrombin production will alter the clotting mechanism during
A

b. activation of thrombin.

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4
Q
  1. When reviewing laboratory results of an older patient with an infection, the nurse would expect to find
A

a. mild leukocytosis.

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5
Q
  1. Significant information from the patient’s health history that relates to the hematologic system includes
A

a. jaundice.

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6
Q
  1. While assessing the lymph nodes, the nurse should
A

c. lightly palpate superficial lymph nodes with the pads of the fingers.

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7
Q
  1. If a lymph node is palpated, what is a normal finding?
A

b. Firm, mobile nodes

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8
Q
  1. Nursing care for a patient immediately after a bone marrow biopsy and aspiration includes (select all that apply)
A

a. giving analgesics as needed.
d. having the patient lie still to keep the sterile pressure dressing intact.
e. monitoring vital signs and assessing the site for excess drainage or bleeding.

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9
Q
  1. You are taking care of a male patient who has the following laboratory values from his CBC: WBC 6.5 × 103/μL, Hgb 13.4 g/dL, Hct 40%, platelets 50 × 103/μL. What are you most concerned about?
A

c. There is an increased risk for bleeding.

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