Mock Paper 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which gas diffuses into alveoli to be expelled by lungs

A

Carbon dioxide

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2
Q

What’s part of the pulmonary circulatory system

A

The right ventricle and the pulmonary arteries

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3
Q

What muscle is associated with the pelvic floor

A

Coccygeus

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4
Q

Describe how blood moves through the 4 chambers of the heart

A

The left atrium recieves oxygenated blood from the pulmonary vein

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5
Q

Describe neutral spine alignment

A

When the spine is in neutral alignment there is a mild S - shaped curve

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6
Q

Describe bronchi

A

They are extensions from the trachea that carry air into the lungs

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7
Q

What should be encouraged for post natal clients who are returning to exercise

A

Strengthening pelvic floor muscles

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8
Q

What fibrous sheath covers the entire muscle

A

Epimysium

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9
Q

What’s a function of the skeleton

A

The long bones act as a levers for movement

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10
Q

How does fluid intake aid the digestive process

A

Helps reduce constipation

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11
Q

How can exercise enhance neuromuscular connections

A

It can improve the synchronous recruitment of motor units

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12
Q

Describe motor unit recruitment

A

Smaller motor units are recruited first, then larger motor units

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13
Q

Give a statement of structure for long bones

A

The ends of a long bone are covered by hyaline cartilage

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14
Q

Describe a function of skeletal muscle

A

They contract and shorten to perform a role as a prime mover

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15
Q

What cells contribute to bone growth

A

Osteoblasts

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16
Q

What’s an example of a flat bone out of: ischium, clavicle, scapula and patella

A

Scapula

17
Q

What are the largest chambers in the heart

A

The ventricles

18
Q

Which muscles are located laterally to the spine

A

Obliques

19
Q

What’s a function of the Aorta

A

Carries oxygenated blood to the body

20
Q

Describe gaseous exchange

A

Carbon dioxide moves from the pulmonary capillaries into the alveoli to be expelled

21
Q

Describe postural deviation hyperkyphosis

A

An excessive outward curve of the thoracic spine