mock jan 24 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What are synthetic fibres

A

Man-made, from coal, oil, minerals e.t.c

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2
Q

Negatives of synthetic fibres

A

They’re not biodegradable or sustainable

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3
Q

Positives of synthetic fibres

A

can be engineered to give them a range of properties
e.g. flame resistance, stain resistance

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4
Q

What is the difference between mixed and blended fibres?

A

Mixed fibres happen after the yarn is spun

Blended fibres are blows together before the yarn is spun

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5
Q

what are standard components

A

screw, hinge, bracket, nails, stay

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6
Q

How can you prevent corroding of metals

A

galvanising or painting

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7
Q

What is a stay?

A

they’re fastened on doors to control how much they open

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8
Q

What is a catch

A

it is used to keep kids closed on boxed or doors shut on cabinets

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9
Q

what is ergonomics

A

the relationship and interaction between people and objects

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10
Q

what is anthropometrics

A

people measurements
e.g. heights or finger lengths

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11
Q

How is metal made?

A

by extracting metal ores from rocks in the earths crust by mining, the metal is then processed and refined

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12
Q

What are ferrous metals w/ examples

A

metals that contain iron
e.g. steel

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13
Q

what are non-ferrous metals

A

metals that don’t contain iron
e.g. aluminium, copper, tin

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14
Q

What is cutlery made of
what are ladders made of

A

stainless steel
aluminium

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15
Q

give some examples of alloys pls

A

brass, bronze

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16
Q

What does a motor do

A

produces rotary motion when it receives power
they spin at a high speed

17
Q

what does a gearbox do when attached to a motor

A

slows down the rotations to a more useful and controllable speed

18
Q

what are four types of motion?

A
  • rotary
  • linear
  • oscillating
  • reciprocating motion
19
Q

what is oscillating motion?

A

rotation moves back and forwards in a circular path
e.g. toothbrush
it’s measured in oscillations per second

20
Q

What is reciprocating motion?

A

Back and forth motion in a straight like
e.g. a jigsaw
measured asw in oscillations per second

21
Q

Three ways energy can be stored

A

kinetic
thermal
chemical

22
Q

What are some non-renewable sources of electricity

A

nuclear
gas/coal/oil

23
Q

what are some renewable sources

A

hydro electric
wind
solar
tidal
wave
geothermal
biomass

24
Q

What is paper measured in?

A

gsm, grams per square meter

25
what is layout paper
for sketching and developing design ideas bright white, smooth and lightweight inexpensive
26
what is copier paper
used for printing and photocopying smooth, medium weight, accessible
27
what is cartridge paper
for drawing and painting textured surface w/ creamy colour
28
what is bleedproof paper
for drawing with marker pens marker won’t bleed
29
what is sugar paper
for mounting and display work inexpensive, rough surface