mobile devices Flashcards
Mobile Device
▪ Any device that makes it portable and easy to use
Capacitive Touch Screen
-mobile displays
▪ Any touchscreen that works by seeing the distortion in an electrostatic field
▪ A single tactile input is one touch at a time
Multi-Touch Screen
-mobile displays
▪ Can process two or more contact points simultaneously
Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD)
-mobile displays
▪ Uses liquid crystal where the properties can change with the application of voltage
Pixel (Picture Element)
-mobile displays
▪ Individual point on a screen inside of a display
▪ A thin-film transistor (TFT) is referred to as an LCD panel
Twisted Nematic (TN)
-mobile displays
▪ Contains crystals that twist or untwist in response to the voltage being applied or removed
▪ TN supports fast response time in comparison to other TFT technologies and displays
In-Plane Switching (IPS)
-mobile displays
▪ Uses crystals that rotate to be able to deliver color
▪ IPS panels can support 178° horizontal and vertical viewing angles
Vertical Alignment (VA)
-mobile displays
▪ Crystals are tilted to be able to deliver color
▪ A VA display has a contrast ratio of two to three times better than a standard IPS display
Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL)
-mobile displays
▪ Lamp that sits behind the display and lights up the liquid crystal display to
show the colors and images properly on the screen
▪ CCFL requires AC voltage
Light-Emitting Diode (LED)
-mobile displays
▪ Newer form of light that uses direct current (DC)
▪ The use of LEDs uses less power, leading to longer battery life and better
performance
Organic LED (OLED)
-Mobile Displays
▪ Each pixel has its own separate LED that provides the light
▪ OLEDs can be made from plastic
▪ OLEDs can be folded, rolled up, or manipulated to create different shapes and sizes of displays
Digitizer
-Mobile Displays
▪ Layer sandwiched between a layer of protective glass and the display panel inside of a touchscreen display
▪ Haptic feedback provides a form of touch responsiveness from the display back to the end-user
Accelerometer
▪ Combination device that uses hardware and software to measure the velocity, rotation, and shaking of a mobile device
▪ The accelerometer works when dealing with the X (horizontal) and Y (vertical) axis
Gyroscope
▪ An improved version of the basic accelerometer
● Detects pitch (Y), roll (X), and yaw (Z)
● Performs actions
● Stabilizes images
Code-Division Multiple Access (CDMA)
▪ Cellular technology that uses code division to split up the channel
▪ CDMA is a more powerful and flexible technology than GSM