MOB Decision Making Flashcards
What is the concept of decision-making in business?
Decision-making in business refers to the process of selecting the best course of action among multiple alternatives to achieve organizational goals.
What are the essential features of information for decision-making?
The essential features include accuracy, timeliness, relevance, and clarity.
Why is accuracy important in decision-making?
Accurate data helps businesses make reliable decisions.
What does timeliness mean in the context of decision-making?
Information should be available when needed; outdated data can lead to poor decisions.
What is the significance of relevance in decision-making?
The information provided must be pertinent to the issue or decision at hand; irrelevant data complicates the decision process.
Why is clarity important in decision-making?
Information should be presented clearly to avoid misinterpretation.
What is qualitative decision-making?
Qualitative decision-making focuses on non-numerical factors like employee morale, company culture, or customer satisfaction.
What is quantitative decision-making?
Quantitative decision-making relies on numerical data and metrics like sales figures, market research, or financial forecasts.
What is the first stage of decision-making?
Definition of the Problem: Clearly identifying the issue that needs to be addressed.
What is the importance of data collection in decision-making?
Gathering relevant information is critical to understand the context of the problem.
What is involved in the analysis and evaluation stage?
Data must be analyzed to evaluate different alternatives, assessing risks, costs, and benefits.
What happens during the formulation of alternative strategies?
Multiple strategies are created that align with the organization’s goals and effectively solve the identified problem.
What is the implementation phase in decision-making?
The chosen strategy is executed, involving task assignments, resource allocation, and ensuring role clarity.
What is the purpose of the evaluation stage in decision-making?
To assess the outcomes of the implemented decision in relation to the objectives set at the start.
What does measuring outcomes involve?
Comparing actual results with expected outcomes to determine if objectives have been achieved.