MNT

Question 1

MNT Recommendations for diet for: DIABETIC pts

Answer 1

-increase fiber and protein (unless CKD); alcohol in moderation (with food)

Question 2

MNT Recommendations for diet for: HTN pts

Answer 2

-weight reduction, lower Na+ and alcohol; increase K+ and dietary Ca2+; DASH diet

Question 3

MNT Recommendations for diet for: CKD

Answer 3

lower protein intake, restrict sodium, potassium; increase calcium, phosphorus, give Vit D in active form; low levels of calcium can lead to secondary HPThriodism (bc absorption is reduced)

Question 4

MNT Recommendations for diet for: Bariatric surgery

Answer 4

small portions, eat slowly, no grazing, no beverages while eating (or 30 min after eating), minimum 60g protein/day