MND Flashcards

1
Q

How many types of MND did we cover?

A

5

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2
Q

What are the 5 speech subsystems?

A

Respiration, Phonation, Resonance, Prosody and Articulation

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3
Q

Name the cranial nerves that control speech and swallowing.

A

Trigeminal, Facial, Glosso, Vagus, Accessory Hypoglossal

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4
Q

What is the most common form of MND?

A

ALS - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

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5
Q

Which MND types affect only the lower motor neurones?

A

PLS, PBP, PMA, SMA

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6
Q

What does PLS stand for?

A

Primary Lateral Sclerosis

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7
Q

What does PBP stand for?

A

Progressive Bulbar Palsy

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8
Q

What does PMA stand for?

A

Primary Muscular Atrophy

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9
Q

Which MND type initially affects dexterity and reflexes of/in the hands?

A

Progressive Muscular Atrophy

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10
Q

Which MND initially affects the lower limbs

A

Primary Lateral Sclerosis

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11
Q

Progressive Bulbar Palsy initially affects the muscles of which region of the body?

A

Face, throat, tongue

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12
Q

What does SMA stand for?

A

Spinal Muscular Atrophy

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