Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

MLS111 > MLSP PRELIM REVIEWER > Flashcards

MLSP PRELIM REVIEWER Flashcards

1
Q

MEDTECH ACCORDING TO:
* Health profession concerned with performing
laboratory analyses
*Obtaining information necessary in the diagnosis
and treatment of disease
*Maintenance of good health

A

WALTERS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

MEDTECH ACCORDING TO:
* Performance of laboratory determinations and
analyses
* Diagnosis and treatment of diseases
* Maintenance of health

A

Anna Fagelson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

MEDTECH ACCORDING TO:
* Application of principles of natural, physical and
biological sciences.
* Performance of laboratory procedures
* Diagnosis and treatment of diseases

A

Heinemann

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

“Medical technology is an auxiliary branch
of laboratory medicine which deals with the
examination by various chemical,
microscopic, bacteriologic, and other
medical procedures, techniques which will
aid the physician in the diagnosis, study
and treatment of disease and in the
promotion of health in general.”

A

“The Philippine Medical Technology Act of 1969
(RA 5527)”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Intestinal parasites such as Taenia and Ascaris
were mentioned in early writings.

A

1500 B.C.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Book for treatment of
diseases containing
description of the three
stages of hookworm
infection (Vivian Herrick)

A

Ebers Papyrus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
  • “Father of Medicine”
  • Advocated the use of “mind and
    senses” as diagnostic tools.
  • Described 4 humors or body
    fluids in the human body
  • Associated the appearance of
    bubbles on the surface of urine to
    kidney disease and chronic
    illness
A

Hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  • Made the first description of hematuria as
    the presence of blood in the urine
A
  • Around 50 A.D – Rufus of Ephesus
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
  • Diagnosis by “water
    casting” was
    popularized.
A

Middle Ages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
  • Quacks reaped fortunes
    from diagnosing disease
    by the appearance of the
    urine. (Ruth Williams)
  • Hindu doctors made the
    scientific observation that
    the urine of certain
    individuals attracted ants
    and that such urine has a
    sweetish taste.
A

1096-1438 (Medieval period)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
  • Italian physician at the University of Bologna
    employed Alexandra Giliani to perform certain tasks
    which would now be considered those of the
    medical technologist.
  • She was an anatomist, serving as the first woman
    pro-sector or preparer of dissections for anatomical
    study.
  • Unfortunately, this young lady died of laboratory
    acquired infection
A

14th Century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

perform certain tasks
which would now be considered those of the
medical technologist.

A

Alexandra Giliani

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

invented
and improved the
compound microscope.

A
  • Anton van
    Leeuwenhoek
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Anton van
Leeuwenhoek invented
and improved the
compound microscope.
* He was the first to
describe the red blood
cells, to see protozoa,
and to classify bacteria
according to shape.

A

17th century (1632-1723)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Observed that proteins in
the urine precipitated
when boiled with acetic
acid.

A

Frederick Dekkers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
  • Described as the “greatest” of the early
    microscopist.
  • He was also the “Founder of Pathology”
    because of his contributions in the field of
    embryology and anatomy.
A

1628-1694 – Marcello Malphigi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q
  • Practiced pathology
  • He was the founder of the Archives of pathology in
    Berlin, Germany.
A

1847- Rudolf Virchow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Performed the first quantitative test for urine sugar.

A

1848 – Hermann von Fehling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
  • production of aniline dyes which is used in staining
    bacteria for microscopy.
  • Era of public health
A

19th century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
  • Discovered the concepts of
    aerobic and anaerobic bacteria
  • Discovered that wine spoiling due
    to microbes could be prevented
    by partial heat sterilization
    (pasteurization) at a temperature
    of 55̊C – 60̊C.
  • Developed a vaccine against
    anthrax in 1881.
A

1861- Louis Pasteur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
  • Formulated the Koch’s postulates
  • Specificity of a pathogen can be established if:
    1. It is present in all cases
    1. Inoculations of its pure culture produce
      disease in animals
    1. From these cultures, it can again be obtained
    1. Then it can again be propagated in pure
      cultures
A

Robert Koch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The first chemical laboratory related to medicine
was established at the

A

University of Michigan by
Dr. Douglas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q
  • Established another laboratory at the Bellevue
    Hospital Medical College.
  • He gave the first laboratory course in Pathology
    ever offered in an American Medical School.
A

1878, Dr. William H. Welch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Became the first professor of pathology at the John
Hopkins University

A

1885, Dr. William H. Welch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q
  • First clinical laboratory opened at the John Hopkins
    Hospital
  • Routine examination were carried out
  • Special attention being given to the search for malarial
    parasites in blood.
A

1896, Dr. William Osler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q
  • Clinical laboratory was also opened at the University of
    Pennsylvania
  • William Pepper Laboratory
A

1895-1896,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q
  • Wrote the book “A Manual of Clinical Diagnosis”.
  • It was retitled “Clinical Diagnosis by Laboratory
    Methods” in its 6th edition by Dr. Todd and Dr.
    Arthur Sanford.
  • This book became the standard reference for
    laboratories.
A

1908- Dr. James C. Todd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q
  • 100 technicians, all male employed in the United States.
  • This increased to 3,500 in 1920.
  • In 1922, 3,035 hospitals had clinical laboratories.
A

1919 census,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

The state legislature of Pennsylvania enacted a law requiring
all hospitals and institutions to have an adequate laboratory
and to employ a full time laboratory technician.

A

1915

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q
  • One of the first school to train laboratory workers.
  • A course bulletin was titled “ Courses in Medical
    Technology for Clinical and laboratoryTechnicians.
A

1922, University of Minnesota-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q
  • first to offer a degree level program.
A

1923, University of Minnesota

32
Q

United States required a 2 year collegiate education
and a twelve-month actual training in the laboratory for
the preparation of its practice.

A

1940

33
Q
  • Standard curriculum was formalized in preparation for
    a Bachelor of Science degree.
A

1950,

34
Q

introduced the Medical technology in the ph

A

6th Infantry Division of the U.S Army

35
Q

First clinical laboratory in the Philippines

A

208 Quiricada St., Sta
Cruz Manila

36
Q

Reorganized the deserted laboratory
* Supported by Dr. Mariano Icasiano – Manila City
Health Officer

A

October 1, 1945 – Dr. Alfredo Pio De Roda

37
Q

(PH) The Laboratory was later named

A

Manila Public Health Laboratory

38
Q

offered a training program to highschool graduates who were interested to work as medical technicians (1947)

A

Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana

39
Q

The first four-year Bachelor of Medical Technology
Program in the Philippines was offered by the

A

Philippine Union College, Manila Sanitarium

40
Q

First graduate in the program in the PUC (1956)

A

Jesse Umali

41
Q

offered Medical Technology as a major in the degree B.S in Pharmacy not B.S Medical Technology and without the 12-month internship training

A

1957 – University of Santo Tomas

42
Q

through the initiative of President Carmen De Luna and university registrar Generosa De Leon, delegated dean Purification Suaco to work for offering the degree B.S. Medical Technology

A

1960 – Centro Escolar University (CEU),

43
Q

Refers to assemblages of professionals within a
particular specialization or professional field that come
together for the purpose of collaboration, networking, and
professional development or advancement.

A

Professional organization

44
Q

Benefits of Membership in
Professional Organizations

A

Professionalism, Education, Perks, Networking, Profile, Recognition

45
Q

Types of Professional Organizations

A

Accrediting Organizations, Credentialing/Certififying
Organizations, Professional Societies

46
Q

Type of Professional Organizations:
PAASCU, PACUCOA

A

Accrediting Organization

47
Q

Type of Professional Organizations:
AMT, ASCP, ISCLT, NCA

A

Credentialing/Certifying Organizations, Professional Societies

48
Q

PAMET, PASMETH, BRAP, PCQACL,

A

Professional Societies

49
Q

PAMET

A

Philippine Association of Medical Technologist

50
Q

The only APO (Accredited Professional Organization) of
all Filipino Medical Technologists

A

PAMET

51
Q

“Father of PAMET”

A

CRISANTO G. ALMARIO

52
Q

PAMET was born at exactly

A

10:00am on September 15,
1963 at the Manila Public Health Laboratory

53
Q

venue of the first national
convention held on September 20, 1964

A

FEU

54
Q

“Emergence of the Profession”

A

Charlemagne T. Tamondong (1963-1967)

55
Q

“Professional Recognition”

A

Nardito D. Moraleta (1967-1970)
Far Eastern University

56
Q

“Legislative Agenda”

A

Felix E. Asprer (1970-1971, 1973-1977)

University of Santo Tomas

57
Q

“Celebration of the Practice”

A

Bernardo T. Tabaosares (1971-1973)

Far Eastern University

58
Q

“Career Advocacy”

A

Angelina R. Jose (January 1973 – September 1973)

University of Santo Tomas

59
Q

“Educational Enhancement”

A

Venerable D.V. Oca (1977-February 1982)

Far Eastern University

60
Q

“Image Building”

A

Carmencita P. Acedera (1982-1992)

College of Holy Spirit

61
Q

“Proactivism”

A

Marilyn R. Atienza (1992-1996)
Philippine Women’s University

62
Q

“International Leadership”

A

Norma N. Chang (1997-2001)
University of Santo Tomas

63
Q

“Organizational Dynamism”

A

Agnes B. Medenilla (2001-2002; 2005-2006)

University of Santo Tomas

64
Q

“Interdisciplinary Networking”

A

Shirley I. Fabian Cruzada (2002-2005)

Far Eastern University

65
Q

“Beyond Expectations”

A

Leila M. Florento (2006-2013)
University of Santo Tomas

66
Q

Golden Celebration

A

Romeo Joseph J. Ignacio (2013-2015)

San Juan De Dios

67
Q

“Empowerment”

A

Rolando E. Puno

68
Q

“Engagement”

A

Rommel F. Saceda

69
Q

PASMETH

A

Philippine Association of Schools of Medical Technology

70
Q

PASMETH was formed in

A

1970

71
Q

The first organizational meeting of PASMETH was held at
The first annual meeting of PASMETH was held

A

University
of Santo Tomas.

72
Q

The principal health agency in the Philippines.

A

DOH

73
Q

Executive department of the Philippine
Government responsible for ensuring access to
public health services to all Filipinos through the
provision of quality health care and the
regulation of providers of health goods and
services.

A

DOH

74
Q
  • Responsible for the administration, implementation and enfor
    cement of regulatory policies on the regulation and licensing
    of various professions and occupations under its jurisdiction
A

PRC

75
Q
A

MLS111 (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions