Mixtures and Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

What is a molecule?

A

More than one atom bonded together

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2
Q

When is a molecule also a compound?

A

When the molecule is made from different types of atom (elements) bonded together.

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3
Q

What is an element?

A

A type of atom

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4
Q

When a metal reacts with a non-metal the resulting compound usually ends with..

A

-ide

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5
Q

Iron + Sulphur –>

A

Iron + Sulhpur –> Iron Sulphide

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6
Q

Magnesium + Oxygen –>

A

Magnesium + Oxygen –> Magnesium Oxide

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7
Q

Sulphur + Oxygen –>

A

Sulphur + Oxygen –> Sulphur Dioxide

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8
Q

Carbon + Oxygen –>

A

Carbon + Oxygen –> Carbon Dioxide

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9
Q

Is a balloon filled with Nitrogen and Helium a mixture or a compound?

A

Mixture because the Nitrogen and Helium are not chemically bonded together

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10
Q

How can we create a compound?

A

By adding heat

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11
Q

How do we know a chemical reaction is taking place?

A

Heat is released
Light is released
Colour change

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12
Q

Zinc + Sulphur –>

A

Zinc + Sulphur –> Zinc Sulphide

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13
Q

Is carbon dioxide a compound?

A

Yes because it is made from atoms of carbon and oxygen chemically bonded together

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14
Q

The reactants in a chemical reaction are…

A

what we start with

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15
Q

The products of a chemical reaction are…

A

what we are left with at the end

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16
Q

reactant + reactant —> _______

A

reactant + reactant –> product

17
Q

_______ + ______ –> product

A

reactant + reactant –> product

18
Q

What is meant by a reversible reaction?

A

When you can undo a reaction

19
Q

What is meant by an irreversible reaction?

A

When you cannot undo a reaction