Mixed Numbers Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mixed number?

A

A whole number and a proper fraction

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2
Q

What is an improper fraction?

A

A fraction whose numerator is greater than the denominator

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3
Q

What does a mixed number represent?

A

Addition

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4
Q

How do you convert an improper fraction into a mixed number?

A
  1. Divide the numerator by the denominator
  2. Write the whole number part of the answer as the whole number in the mixed number
  3. Write the remainder as a numerator of the fraction part
  4. Keep the denominator the same
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5
Q

How do you convert a mixed number into an improper fraction?

A
  1. Multiply the whole number by the denominator
  2. Add the numerator
  3. Keep the denominator the same
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6
Q

How is a negative mixed number expressed?

A
  • W - x/y
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7
Q

When converting a negative mixed number into an improper fraction how is negative improper fraction expressed?

A

-x/y

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8
Q

When converting a negative improper fraction into a mixed number how is the negative improper fraction expressed?

A

-x/y

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9
Q

How do you add or subtract mixed numbers?

A
  1. Add or subtract the whole numbers
  2. Find same common denominator for the fractions
  3. Add them
  4. Simplify to mixed number if improper fraction
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10
Q

What happens if you get a positive whole number and a negative fraction in a mixed number?

A

Change to addition

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11
Q

How do you change a positive whole number and negative fraction mixed number into addition?

A
  1. Express the whole number as addition by pulling out a 1
  2. Change the 1 to be expressed as a fraction equivalent to 1 that has the same common denominator as the fraction,
  3. Subtract the original fraction with the new one
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12
Q

What is the best way to avoid errors?

A

Always write out everything even things I think I know the answer too and recheck

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13
Q

How do you multiply or divide mixed numbers?

A
  1. Convert to improper fractions
  2. Then operate
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14
Q

When dividing fractions what is important to remember?

A

To flip the 2nd fraction and multiply them

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15
Q

What needs to be done right before converting a fraction to a mixed number?

A

Ensure it is 100% simplified

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16
Q

How do you know which fraction is larger?

A
  1. If they have the same denominator the one with the largest numerator is larger
  2. If they have the same numerator the one with the smallest denominator is larger
  3. If they don’t have a common numerator or denominator - find a common denominator
17
Q

How would you approach answering a question like “what is 1/3 of the way between x and y”?

A
  1. Find the difference between the numbers
  2. Divide the difference by the denominator of the fraction (i.e. 3 if 1/3)
  3. Add the answer in part 2 to the smaller number
18
Q

How many seconds are in an hour?

A

3600

19
Q

How many feet are in a yard?

A

3

20
Q

How many inches are in a foot?

A

12

21
Q

How many inches are in 3 feet?

A

36