Mixed Methods Flashcards
define; methodology
qualitative or quantitative, within each there are different methods possible
define; method
a way of doing something, is within a methodology, ex. a survey, focus group etc
define; postpositivistic
an objective measurable truth exists (positivistic), but is known by humans subjectively (post), quantitative, positivism came first in the 19thC, and the post came afterwards
define; pragmatic
the subjective and the objective are both of interest, but the primary interest is finding the best way to get the result you want out of your research, mixed methods
define; mixed methods
combines quantitative and qualitative into mixed methods
define; phenomenological
everything is a phenomenon that we interpret, reality is a social construct which we see through a subjective lens, what’s most important is the subjective, qualitative
define/explain; monomethod approach to mixed methods
one methodology is used, either qualitative or quantitative, multiple methods within the chosen methodology may be used
define/explain; mixed method approach to mixed methods
methodology is both qualitative and quantitative, can be simultaneous or sequential
define/explain; mixed model approach to mixed methods
melding quantitative and qualitative pieces at different phases of research, ex. a survey with both closed ended and open ended questions, ex. qualitative data and quantifying it, giving counts in reporting of qualitative interviews or observations
Types of mixed methods research design?
- Explanatory
- Exploratory
- Triangulation
- Embedded
define; embedded mixed methods research design
simultaneous, one methodology is primary, the other is a supplement, unlike triangulation the research questions are different
define/explain; triangulation mixed methods research design
simultaneous, using different methods and methodologies to give different information on views of a topic, ex. mixing interviews, case studies, surveys, news footage, military records, etc. order doesn’t matter
-widely used for good reason, loses some bias by using different types of sources
define/explain; exploratory mixed methods research design
sequential, with qualitative first, then the quantitative, qualitative data used to explore ideas for the survey
-this lets you write questions for quantitative analysis and generate hypothesis, the survey part tests the hypothesis
define/explain; explanatory mixed methods research design
sequential, with quantitative (survey), then qualitative to explain results, ex. interview then case study