mix Flashcards
How long to exclude children with measles from school/child care for?
at least 4/7 after rash onset
If contacts unimmunised, exposed to measles, what to do next?
need to exclude from school till 14/7 after last case of rash.
OR
given within 72hr given measles vax, within 7/7 give measles Ig
School exclusion for vzv
at least 5/7 from start of first rash
period of purple crying
2/52-5/12, period, unexpected, resist soothing, painful face, Long lasting, Evening
intersucception
3/12- 2yr
gout trigger and lifetsyle mod
alcohol hypothy sweet drinks leukaemia CKD surgery CTx meds- diuretics
Mod: wt loss, decrease alcohol, avoid food high in purine- eg internal organs and tinned fish, avoid meds
OP modifiable riskfactor
ca, vit d exercise prevent falls reduce caffeine reduce alcohol
if pt is on finasteride, how does impact on psa reading?
it 1/2s it.
pt with psa 3 actually has psa 6
how long to wait before taking gtn post sidalafil/ tadalafil?
Sublingual GTN spray is one of the most commonly used PRN nitrate medications; it should not be used within 24 hours of taking sildenafil or vardenafil and within 48 hours of taking tadalafil.
trigger of gout
1. EtOH Sick- surg/ starvation Leukaemia drugs- cytotoxic, aspirin, thiazide CKD sugary drinks hypothyroidism
avoid food high in purine internal organs.
common mets to bones
LBP
lung, breast, prostate
TKM
thyroid kidney/adrenal/ melanoma
asthma mx
- assess severity
- obtain best lung f(x)
- avoid trig (Allergen, Bronch infection, Cold, Drugs, Emotion,Exercise, Food, GORD, Hormone, Irritant, Job)
- Main best lung f(x)
- Asthma action plan
- Educate and review
severity of asthma
Intermittent- 2x/month night
persistent mod- daily sx, weekly night
persist severe- continuous, frequent night
angina mx- meds
aspirin, gtn prn
then beta block plus long acting gtn
then CCB
abcd2 score stroke
Age>60 Bp>140/90 Clin 2pt unilateral limb weak 1pt speech change no limb weak Duration 10-59min 1pt >59min 2pt Diab
> 3 pt investigate in hosp
<4 ix within 48hr