Mitosis And cell Division Flashcards

1
Q

What are cyclins?

A

Key proteins for cell cycle
Activates CDKs that phosphorylase distinct sets of proteins necessary for progession of the cell cycle phases.

Levels of cyclin is controlled by transcription and degradation

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2
Q

What is APC/C?

A

Ubiquitin ligase that marks protein for degradation

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3
Q

Functions of cohesin?

A

Keeps sister chromatids connected during mitosis

Involved in spindle attachment onto chromosomes

Facilitates DNA repair

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4
Q

What are the four phases ?

A

G1 - growth or gap phase 1
S - synthesis phase - DNA replication
g2 - growth or gap 2
M - mitosis and cytokinesis - division

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