Mitosis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is mitosis?

A

Type of cell division.

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2
Q

What is a gene?

A

Sequence of DNA, smaller than a chromosome.

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3
Q

What is a chromosome?

A

Tightly coiled strips of DNA; contained in nucleus.

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4
Q

What is the cell cycle?

A

Time frame of how quickly cells divide.

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5
Q

Why might mitosis occur?

A

For cell growth, tissue repair, replace damaged cells and asexual reproduction.

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6
Q

1st stage of mitosis

A

DNA replicated, and the cell grows bigger.

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7
Q

2nd stage

A

The nucleus disappears and chromosomes line up at center of cell.

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8
Q

3rd stage

A

Cell fibers (spindles fibers) pull each arm of the chromosome apart onto left and right part of cell.

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9
Q

4th stage

A

A new nucleus forms around each set of chromosomes.

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10
Q

5th stage

A

Cytoplasm pinches around the nucleus and splits into two creating an identical pair of daughter cells

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